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  1. Obesity has become a global epidemic. The prevalence of obesity has also increased in the South Asian region in the last decade. However, dietary and lifestyle factors associated with obesity in Sri Lankan adu...

    Authors: N. W. I. A. Jayawardana, W. A. T. A. Jayalath, W. M. T. Madhujith, U. Ralapanawa, R. S. Jayasekera, S. A. S. B. Alagiyawanna, A. M. K. R. Bandara and N. S. Kalupahana
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:27
  2. Social health inequalities in adult population are partly due to socioeconomic circumstances in childhood. A better understanding of how those circumstances affect health during adulthood may improve the oppor...

    Authors: Jaime Pinilla, Beatriz G. Lopez-Valcarcel and Rosa M. Urbanos-Garrido
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:26
  3. Adolescent obesity is prevalent in Pacific region ethnic groups (European, Melanesian and Polynesian) living in both urban and rural areas. Although body perception is an important factor of weight gain or los...

    Authors: Stéphane Frayon, Sophie Cherrier, Yolande Cavaloc, Guillaume Wattelez, Amandine Touitou, Paul Zongo, Kalina Yacef, Corinne Caillaud, Yannick Lerrant and Olivier Galy
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:25
  4. On 6 February 2015, Kampala city authorities alerted the Ugandan Ministry of Health of a “strange disease” that killed one person and sickened dozens. We conducted an epidemiologic investigation to identify th...

    Authors: Steven Ndugwa Kabwama, Lilian Bulage, Fred Nsubuga, Gerald Pande, David Were Oguttu, Richardson Mafigiri, Christine Kihembo, Benon Kwesiga, Ben Masiira, Allen Eva Okullo, Henry Kajumbula, Joseph Matovu, Issa Makumbi, Milton Wetaka, Sam Kasozi, Simon Kyazze…
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:23

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Public Health 2017 17:823

  5. Employees are major contributors to economic development, and occupational health services (OHS) can have an important role in supporting their health. Key to this is collaboration between employers and OHS. W...

    Authors: Jaana I. Halonen, Salla Atkins, Hanna Hakulinen, Sanna Pesonen and Jukka Uitti
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:22
  6. Previous evaluations have supported the link between sun protection policies and improved sun protection behaviours. However these evaluations have relied on self-reported data.

    Authors: Dean A. Dudley, Wayne G. Cotton, Matthew J. Winslade, Bradley J. Wright, Kirsten S. Jackson, Alexandra M. Brown and Vanessa Rock
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:21
  7. Active commuting to school has declined over time, and interventions are needed to reverse this trend. The main objective was to investigate the effects of a school-based intervention on active commuting to sc...

    Authors: Emilio Villa-González, Jonatan R. Ruiz, Jason A. Mendoza and Palma Chillón
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:20
  8. The Norwegian Directorate of Health recommends that Healthy Life Centres (HLCs) be established in primary health care to support behaviour change and reduce the risk of non-communicable diseases. The aim of th...

    Authors: Eirik Abildsnes, Eivind Meland, Thomas Mildestvedt, Tonje H. Stea, Sveinung Berntsen and Gro Beate Samdal
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:18
  9. For the prevention and control of chronic diseases, two strategies are frequently highlighted: that public health should be evidence based, and that it should develop a multisectoral approach. At the end of a ...

    Authors: Cornelia Guell, Roger Mackett and David Ogilvie
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:17
  10. Mental disorders are common diagnostic causes for longer sickness absence and disability retirement in OECD-countries. Short sickness absence spells are also common, and neither trivial for health and work abi...

    Authors: Hilla Sumanen, Olli Pietiläinen, Eero Lahelma and Ossi Rahkonen
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:15
  11. Inadequate facilities and hygiene at slaughterhouses can result in contamination of meat and occupational hazards to workers. The objectives of this study were to assess current conditions in slaughterhouses i...

    Authors: Elizabeth Anne Jessie Cook, William Anson de Glanville, Lian Francesca Thomas, Samuel Kariuki, Barend Mark de Clare Bronsvoort and Eric Maurice Fèvre
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:14
  12. Children’s stool disposal is often overlooked in sanitation programs of any country. Unsafe disposal of children’s stool makes children susceptible to many diseases that transmit through faecal-oral route. The...

    Authors: Rahul Bawankule, Abhishek Singh, Kaushalendra Kumar and Sarang Pedgaonkar
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:12
  13. Increasing physical activity in children is an important public health goal in India. Schools may be a target for physical activity promotion, but little is known about outdoor school environments. The purpose...

    Authors: Samiksha Tarun, Monika Arora, Tina Rawal and Sara E. Benjamin Neelon
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:11
  14. Recognizing patterns of coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in families helps to identify and target individuals who may have the most to gain from preventive interventions. The overall goal of the study is to t...

    Authors: Panniyammakal Jeemon, S. Harikrishnan, G. Sanjay, Sivasankaran Sivasubramonian, T. R. Lekha, Sandosh Padmanabhan, Nikhil Tandon and Dorairaj Prabhakaran
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:10
  15. Body weight is highly associated with overall health status. Being severely thin or obese may impose the risk of many health problems. Early detection of body mass index (BMI) status may help to reduce the ass...

    Authors: Aryati Ahmad, Nurzaime Zulaily, Nor Saidah Abdul Manan, Mohd Razif Shahril, Sharifah Wajihah Wafa Syed Saadun Tarek Wafa, Rahmah Mohd Amin, Engku Fadzli Hasan Syed Abdullah and Amran Ahmed
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:9
  16. Physical inactivity is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Many patterns of physical activity involvement are established early in life. To date, the role of easily identifiable early-life individual predi...

    Authors: James A Janssen, Jacek Kolacz, Lilly Shanahan, Meghan J. Gangel, Susan D. Calkins, Susan P. Keane and Laurie Wideman
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:8
  17. As public opinion is an important part of the health equity policy agenda, it is important to assess public opinion around potential policy interventions to address health inequities. We report on public opini...

    Authors: Maritt Kirst, Ketan Shankardass, Sonica Singhal, Aisha Lofters, Carles Muntaner and Carlos Quiñonez
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:7
  18. Recent technological advances provide an alternative yet underutilised opportunity for promoting physical activity in youth. The primary aim of the Raising Awareness of Physical Activity (RAW-PA) Study is to e...

    Authors: Nicola D. Ridgers, Anna Timperio, Helen Brown, Kylie Ball, Susie Macfarlane, Samuel K. Lai, Kara Richards, Winsfred Ngan and Jo Salmon
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:6
  19. Contraceptive advice and supply (CAS) and sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing are increasingly provided in primary care. Most risk assessment tools are based on sexual risk behaviours and socio-demogr...

    Authors: Natalie Edelman, Jackie A. Cassell, Richard de Visser, Philip Prah and Catherine H. Mercer
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:5
  20. The prevalence of depression in the elderly is growing worldwide, and the population aging in China makes depression a major health problem for the elderly adults and a tremendous burden to the society. Effect...

    Authors: Chao Wang, Yujie Hua, Hua Fu, Longfeng Cheng, Wen Qian, Junyang Liu, Paul Crawford and Junming Dai
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:4
  21. Men’s active involvement in reproductive healthcare has shown to be positively associated with maternal and child health outcomes. Bangladesh has made appreciable progress in its pursuance of maternal mortalit...

    Authors: Ghose Bishwajit, Shangfeng Tang, Sanni Yaya, Seydou Ide, Hang Fu, Manli Wang, Zhifei He, Feng Da and Zhanchun Feng
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:3
  22. The aim of the study was to address the lack of evaluations of school-based substance use prevention programs and to conduct a quasi-experimental evaluation of the alcohol use part of the Triad intervention.

    Authors: Linda Beckman, Mikael Svensson, Susanna Geidne and Charli Eriksson
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:2
  23. In recent years, obesity-related diseases have been on the rise globally resulting in major challenges for health systems and society as a whole. Emerging research in population health suggests that interventi...

    Authors: Ghazal S. Fazli, Maria I. Creatore, Flora I. Matheson, Sara Guilcher, Vered Kaufman-Shriqui, Heather Manson, Ashley Johns and Gillian L. Booth
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2017 17:1
  24. The Prevalence of obesity and overweight has been increasing in many countries. Many factors have been identified as contributing to obesity including the food environment, especially the access, availability ...

    Authors: Abdulfatah Adam and Jørgen D Jensen
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1247
  25. Fatigue is a multifactorial condition that leads to disease and loss in production, and it affects a large number of workers worldwide. This study aims to demonstrate a resistance exercise protocol that indivi...

    Authors: Hélio Gustavo Santos, Luciana Dias Chiavegato, Daniela Pereira Valentim, Patricia Rodrigues da Silva and Rosimeire Simprini Padula
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1218
  26. Suicides incur in all public transit systems which do not completely impede access to tracks. We conducted two studies to determine if we can reliably identify in stations people at risk of suicide in order to...

    Authors: Brian L. Mishara, Cécile Bardon and Serge Dupont
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1245
  27. In 2009, after many delays and changes, India introduced a single pictorial health warning label (HWL) on smokeless tobacco (SLT) packing—a symbolic image of a scorpion covering 40% of the front surface. In 20...

    Authors: Shannon Gravely, Geoffrey T. Fong, Pete Driezen, Steve Xu, Anne C. K. Quah, Genevieve Sansone, Prakash C. Gupta and Mangesh S. Pednekar
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1246
  28. Based on the World Health Organization’s global school health initiative we investigate intervention effects of statewide health promotion in schools on the numbers of children’s sick days and visits to a phys...

    Authors: Dorothea Kesztyüs, Romy Lauer, Meike Traub, Tibor Kesztyüs and Jürgen Michael Steinacker
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1244
  29. Hypertension and diabetes prevalence is high in Africans. Data from HIV infected populations are limited, especially from Malawi. Integrating care for chronic non-communicable co-morbidities in well-establishe...

    Authors: Oscar H. Divala, Alemayehu Amberbir, Zahra Ismail, Teferi Beyene, Daniela Garone, Colin Pfaff, Victor Singano, Harriet Akello, Martias Joshua, Moffat J. Nyirenda, Alfred Matengeni, Josh Berman, Jane Mallewa, Gift S. Chinomba, Noel Kayange, Theresa J. Allain…
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1243
  30. The aim of this study was to identify corresponding body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference cut-offs for equivalent levels of insulin sensitivity in a Middle Eastern immigrant population compared with na...

    Authors: Louise Bennet, Karin Stenkula, Samuel W Cushman and Kerstin Brismar
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1242
  31. Contemporary food systems are vast and complex, creating greater distance between consumers and their food. Consequently, consumers are required to put faith in a system of which they have limited knowledge or...

    Authors: Elizabeth Withall, Annabelle M. Wilson, Julie Henderson, Emma Tonkin, John Coveney, Samantha B. Meyer, Jacinta Clark, Dean McCullum, Rachel Ankeny and Paul R. Ward
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1241
  32. Reduction of mortality and morbidity from vaccine-preventable diseases in developing countries involves successfully implementing strategies that ensure high coverage and minimize drop-outs and missed opportun...

    Authors: Asamnew Zewdie, Mekitew Letebo and Tinsae Mekonnen
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1240
  33. In many low and middle income countries (LMICs), the distribution of adulthood nutritional imbalance is shifting from a predominance of undernutrition to overnutrition. This complex problem poses a huge challe...

    Authors: Richard Ofori-Asenso, Akosua Adom Agyeman, Amos Laar and Daniel Boateng
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1239
  34. Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases are a significant public health concern, and early detection and immediate response is crucial for disease control. These challenges have led to the need for new ap...

    Authors: Jihye Choi, Youngtae Cho, Eunyoung Shim and Hyekyung Woo
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1238
  35. It is important for policy planning to chart the methods smokers and high-risk drinkers use to help them change their behaviour. This study assessed prevalence of use, and characteristics of users, of support ...

    Authors: Emma Beard, Jamie Brown, Susan Michie, Eileen Kaner, Petra Meier and Robert West
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1237
  36. Observational studies and meta-analyses relating milk consumption by adults to all-cause mortality, coronary heart disease and stroke have obtained contradictory results. Some studies found a protective effect...

    Authors: Patrick Mullie, Cécile Pizot and Philippe Autier
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1236
  37. General Practitioners (GPs) are well placed to care for patients with (chronic) substance use problems. This pilot was carried out to study the feasibility and usefulness of a continuous surveillance of substa...

    Authors: Nicole Boffin, Jerome Antoine, Sarah Moreels, Simeon Wanyama, Karin De Ridder, Lieve Peremans, Marc Vanmeerbeek and Viviane Van Casteren
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1235
  38. Since 1900s, visceral leishmaniasis (VL) has been among the most important health problems in Sudan, particularly in the endemic areas such as eastern and central regions.

    Authors: Mohammed Ahmed A. Ahmed, Ahmed A. Ahmed, Saeed M. Omar, Gamal K. Adam, Tajeldin M. Abdallah and AbdelAziem A. Ali
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1234
  39. Pneumonia is the leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality in young children in Bangladesh. We present the epidemiology of pneumonia in Bangladeshi children <5 years before 10-valent pneumococcal con...

    Authors: Shampa Saha, Md Hasan, Lindsay Kim, Jennifer L. Farrar, Belal Hossain, Maksuda Islam, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, M. Ruhul Amin, Mohammed Hanif, Manzoor Hussain, Shams El-Arifeen, Cynthia G. Whitney and Samir K. Saha
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1233
  40. Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue among married rural-to-urban migrant workers, the largest group of internal migrants in China. This study aims to explore the prevalence, pa...

    Authors: Li Chen, Zonghuo Yu, Xianming Luo and Zhaoxin Huang
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1232
  41. Pregnant women exposed to lead are at risk of suffering reproductive damages, such as miscarriage, preeclampsia, premature delivery and low birth weight. Despite that the workplace offers the greatest potentia...

    Authors: Osmel La-Llave-León, José Manuel Salas Pacheco, Sergio Estrada Martínez, Eloísa Esquivel Rodríguez, Francisco X. Castellanos Juárez, Ada Sandoval Carrillo, Angélica María Lechuga Quiñones, Fernando Vázquez Alanís, Gonzalo García Vargas, Edna Madai Méndez Hernández and Jaime Duarte Sustaita
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1231
  42. Breast cancer is recognised as a major public health problem in developing countries; however, there is very limited evidence about its epidemiology in the Central African Republic. The aim of this study was t...

    Authors: Augustin Balekouzou, Ping Yin, Christian Maucler Pamatika, Ghose Bishwajit, Sylvain Wilfrid Nambei, Marceline Djeintote, Barbara Esther Ouansaba, Chang Shu, Minghui Yin, Zhen Fu, Tingting Qing, Mingming Yan, Yuanli Chen, Hongyu Li, Zhongyu Xu and Boniface Koffi
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1230
  43. Despite abundant theoretical evidence of higher rates of suicide among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) youths, little is known about the relationship between suicide and types of sexual intercourse experience...

    Authors: Geum Hee Kim, Hyeong Sik Ahn and Hyun Jung Kim
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1229
  44. Feasible and valid assessment of healthy behaviors is the first step for integrating health promotion in routine primary care. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the validity and reli...

    Authors: Paola Bully, Alvaro Sanchez, Gonzalo Grandes, Haizea Pombo, Ma Soledad Arietalenizbeaskoa, Veronica Arce and Catalina Martinez
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1228
  45. While research has demonstrated a link between the built environment and obesity, much variation remains unexplained. Physical features are necessary, but not sufficient, for physical activity: residents must ...

    Authors: Andrew J. Perrin, Neal Caren, Asheley C. Skinner, Adebowale Odulana and Eliana M. Perrin
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1227
  46. Afghanistan has made great strides in the coverage of health services across the country but coverage of key indicators remains low nationally and whether the poorest households are accessing these services is...

    Authors: Christine Kim, Khwaja Mir Ahad Saeed, Ahmad Shah Salehi and Wu Zeng
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1226
  47. Recent societal and political reforms in Myanmar may upturn the socio-economy and, thus, contribute to the country’s health transition. Baseline data on urban-rural disparities in non-communicable disease (NCD...

    Authors: Aung Soe Htet, Marius B. Bjertness, Lhamo Y. Sherpa, Marte Karoline Kjøllesdal, Win Myint Oo, Haakon E. Meyer, Hein Stigum and Espen Bjertness
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1225
  48. The physical inactivity pandemic and related non-communicable diseases have made it imperative for medical doctors (MDs) to effectively provide lifestyle counseling as part of prevention and treatment plans fo...

    Authors: Maria C. Arciniegas Calle, Felipe Lobelo, Mario A. Jiménez, Diana C. Páez, Sebastian Cortés, Andrés de Lima and John Duperly
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1224
  49. HPV vaccination decision-making is a complex process that is influenced by multiple psychosocial determinants. Given the change in policy recommendation to include males in routine HPV vaccination, our goals w...

    Authors: Samara Perez, Ovidiu Tatar, Gilla K. Shapiro, Eve Dubé, Gina Ogilvie, Juliet Guichon, Vladimir Gilca and Zeev Rosberger
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1223
  50. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in Mississippi. However, the prevalence of no known CVD risk factors among Mississippi adults and the change of prevalence in the past 9 years have no...

    Authors: Vincent L. Mendy, Rodolfo Vargas, Lamees El-sadek and Vanessa L. Short
    Citation: BMC Public Health 2016 16:1220

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