Godbey GC, Caldwell LL, Floyd M, Payne LL. Contributions of leisure studies and recreation and park management research to the active living agenda. Am J Prev Med. 2005;28(2 Suppl 2):150–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sugiyama T, Neuhaus M, Cole R, Giles-Corti B, Owen N. Destination and route attributes associated with adults’ walking: a review. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012;44(7):1275–86.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sugiyama T, Francis J, Middleton NJ, Owen N, Giles-Corti B. Associations between recreational walking and attractiveness, size, and proximity of neighborhood open spaces. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(9):1752–7.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kaczynski AT, Henderson KA. Environmental correlates of physical activity: A review of evidence about parks and recreation. Leisure Sciences. 2007;29(4):315–54.
Article
Google Scholar
Giles-Corti B, Broomhall M, Knuiman M, Collins C, Douglas K, Ng K, et al. Increased walking. How important is distance to, attractiveness, and size of public open space? Am J Prev Med. 2005;28(2S2):169–76.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Schipperijn J, Bentsen P, Troelsen J, Toftager M, Stigsdotter UK. Associations between physical activity and characteristics of urban green space. Urban Forest Urban Green. 2013;12(1):109–16.
Article
Google Scholar
Kaczynski AT, Wilhelm Stanis SA, Hastmann TJ, Besenyi GM. Variations in observed park physical activity intensity level by gender, race, and age: Individual and joint effects. J Phys Act Health. 2011;8 Suppl 2:S151–160.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cohen DA, Marsh T, Williamson S, Derose KP, Martinez H, Setodji C, et al. Parks and physical activity: Why are some parks used more than others? Prev Med. 2010;50(Suppl):S9–S12.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cohen DA, McKenzie TL, Sehgal A, Williamson S, Golinelli D, Lurie N. Contribution of public parks to physical activity. Am J Public Health. 2007;97(3):509–14.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Floyd MF, Bocarro JN, Smith WR, Baran PK, Moore RC, Cosco NG, et al. Park-based physical activity among children and adolescents. Am J Prev Med. 2011;41(3):258–65.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Besenyi GM, Kaczynski AT, Wilhelm Stanis SA, Vaughan KB. Demographic variations in observed energy expenditure across park activity areas. Prev Med. 2013;56(1):79–81.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Floyd MF, Spengler JO, Maddock JE, Gobster PH, Suau LJ. Park-based physical activity in diverse communities of two U.S. cities. An observational study. Am J Prev Med. 2008;34(4):299–305.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
McKenzie TL, Cohen DA, Sehgal A, Williamson S, Golinelli D. System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC): Reliability and Feasibility Measures. J Phys Act Health. 2006;3 Suppl 1:S208–22.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Engelhard S, Stubbs J, Weston P, Fitzgerald S. Methodological considerations when conducting direct observation in an outdoor environment: Our experience in local parks. Aust N Z J Public Health. 2001;25(2):149–51.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Veitch J, Ball K, Crawford D, Abbott GR, Salmon J. Park improvements and park activity: A natural experiment. Am J Prev Med. 2012;42(6):616–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bohn-Goldbaum EE, Phongsavan P, Merom D, Rogers K, Kamalesh V, Bauman AE. Does playground improvement increase physical activity among children? A quasi-experimental study of a natural experiment. J Envir Public Health. 2013;109841.
Floyd MF, Spengler JO, Maddock JE, Gobster PH, Suau LJ. Environmental and social correlates of physical activity in neighbourhood parks: An observational study in Tampa and Chicago. Leisure Sciences. 2008;30:360–75.
Article
Google Scholar
Cohen DA, Han B, Derose KP, Williamson S, Marsh T, Rudick J, et al. Neighborhood poverty, park use, and park-based physical activity in a Southern California city. Soc Sci Med. 2012;75(12):2317–25.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Han B, Cohen D, McKenzie TL. Quantifying the contribution of neighborhood parks to physical activity. Prev Med. 2013;57(5):483–7.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Hino AAF, Reis RS, Ribeiro IC, Parra DC, Brownson RC, Fermino RC. Using Observational Methods to Evaluate Public Open Spaces and Physical Activity in Brazil. J Phys Activity & Health. 2010;7:S146–54.
Article
Google Scholar
Shores KA, West ST. Rural and urban park visits and park-based physical activity. Prev Med. 2010;50 Suppl 1:S13–17.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Van Dyck D, Cerin E, Conway TL, De Bourdeaudhuij I, Owen N, Kerr J, et al. Associations between perceived neighborhood environmental attributes and adults’ sedentary behavior: findings from the U.S.A., Australia and Belgium. Soc Sci Med. 2012;74(9):1375–84.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Veitch J, Salmon J, Carver A, Timperio A, Crawford D, Fletcher E, et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: the REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:600.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Census of Population and Housing. Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA), Australia [www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/2033.0.55.001]
Census Data by Location. [www.censusdata.abs.gov.au]
Parra DC, McKenzie TL, Ribeiro IC, Ferreira Hino AA, Dreisinger M, Coniglio K, et al. Assessing physical activity in public parks in Brazil using systematic observation. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(8):1420–6.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lee IM, Shiroma EJ, Lobelo F, Puska P, Blair SN, Katzmarzyk PT, et al. Effect of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. Lancet. 2012;380(9838):219–29.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Gobster PH. Managing urban parks for a racially and ethnically diverse clientele. Leisure Sciences. 2002;24(2):143–59.
Article
Google Scholar
Pretty J, Peacock J, Sellens M, Griffin M. The mental and physical health outcomes of green exercise. Int J Environ Health Res. 2005;15(5):319–37.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Van Dyck D, Sallis JF, Cardon G, Deforche B, Adams MA, Geremia C, et al. Associations of neighborhood characteristics with active park use: An observational study in two cities in the USA and Belgium. Int J Health Geogr. 2013;12:26.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ball K, Crawford D. Socio-economic factors in obesity: a case of slim chance in a fat world? Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2006;15(Suppl):15–20.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Crawford D, Timperio A, Giles-Corti B, Ball K, Hume C, Roberts R, et al. Do features of public open spaces vary according to neighbourhood socio-economic status? Health Place. 2008;14(4):889–93.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sugiyama T, Giles-Corti B, Summers J, du Toit L, Leslie E, Owen N. Initiating and maintaining recreational walking: A longitudinal study on the influence of neighborhood green space. Prev Med. 2013;57(3):178–82.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar