Whitehead M, Dahlgren G, Evans T: Equity and health sector reforms: can low-income countries escape the medical poverty trap?. Lancet. 2001, 358 (9284): 833-836. 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)05975-X.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kruk M, Goldmann E, Galea S: Borrowing And Selling To Pay For Health Care In Low-And Middle-Income Countries. Health Aff (Millwood). 2009, 28 (4): 1056-1066. 10.1377/hlthaff.28.4.1056.
Article
Google Scholar
World Health Organization: The world health report 2008: primary health care now more than ever. world health report. 2008, World Health Organization, Geneva
Google Scholar
Haddad S, Fournier P: Qualité, coûts et utilisation des services de santé en pays en développement : une étude longitudinale au Zaïre. Ruptures. 1996, 3 (1): 88-105.
Google Scholar
James C, Hanson K, McPake B, Balabanova D, Gwatkin D, Hopwood Y, Kirunga C, Knippenberg R, Meessen B, Morris SS, et al: To retain or remove user fees?: reflections on the current debate in low- and middle-income countries. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2006, 5 (3): 137-153. 10.2165/00148365-200605030-00001.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
World Health Organization: The world health report 2010: health systems financing: the path to universal coverage. world health report. 2010, World Health Organization, Geneva
Google Scholar
CSDH: Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Commission on Social Determinants of Health. 2008, World Health Organization, Geneva, 247-
Google Scholar
Ridde V, Morestin F: A scoping review of the literature on the abolition of user fees in health care services in Africa. Health Policy Plan. 2010, 26 (1): 1-11.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lagarde M, Palmer N: The impact of user fees on access to health services in low- and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev vol. 4 (CD009094). 2011
Google Scholar
Jaffré Y, de Sardan JP Olivier: Une médecine inhospitalière: les difficiles relations entre soignants et soignés dans cinq capitales d'Afrique de l'Ouest. 2003, Karthala, Paris
Google Scholar
Ridde V, Meessen B, Kouanda S: Selective free health care in sub-Saharan Africa: an opportunity for strengthening health systems?. Sante Publique. 2011, 23 (1): 61-67.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Harmonization for Health in Africa: Improving financial access to health services in West and Central Africa: Report of the technical workshop to share experiences in the development and implementation of policies to improve financial access to health services for the poor. Africa Regional Technical Workshop on Removing Financial Barriers to Health Care. 2010, HHA, Dakar, 40-
Google Scholar
Plsek P: Redesigning health care with insights from the science of complex adaptive systems. Crossing the quality chasm: A new health system for the 21st century. 2007, National Academy Press, Washington
Google Scholar
World Health Organization: Everybody's business: Strengthening health systems to improve health outcomes. WHO's framework for action. 2007, World Health Organization, Geneva
Google Scholar
Ridde V, Robert E, Meessen B: Les pressions exercées par l’abolition du paiement des soins sur les systèmes de santé. WHO Discussion Paper 18. Health System Financing. 2010, World Health Organization, Geneva, 43-
Google Scholar
Cook D, Mulrow C, Haynes R: Systematic Reviews: Synthesis of Best Evidence for Clinical Decisions. Ann Intern Med. 1997, 126 (5): 376-380.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Arksey H, O'Malley L: Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework. Int J Soc Res Methodol. 2005, 8 (1): 19-32. 10.1080/1364557032000119616.
Article
Google Scholar
Pluye P, Robert E, Cargo M, Bartlett G, O’Cathain A, Griffiths F, Boardman F, Gagnon MP, Rousseau MC: Proposal: A mixed methods appraisal tool for systematic mixed studies reviews. Montreal: Archived. 2001, by WebCite® at, [http://www.webcitation.org/5tTRTc9yJ]
Google Scholar
Fafchamps M, Minten B: Public Service Provision. User Fees and Political Turmoil J African Economies. 2007, 16 (3): 485-518.
Google Scholar
Yates J, Cooper R, Holland J: Social protection and health : Experiences in Uganda. Development Policy Review. 2006, 24 (3): 339-356. 10.1111/j.1467-7679.2006.00328.x.
Article
Google Scholar
Penfold S, Harrison E, Bell J, Fitzmaurice A: Evaluation of the delivery fee exemption policy in Ghana: population estimates of changes in delivery service utilization in two regions. Ghana Med J. 2007, 41 (3): 100-109.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Perkins M, Brazier E, Themmen E, Bassane B, Diallo D, Mutunga A, Mwakajunga T, Ngobola O: Out-of-pocket costs for facility-based maternity care in three African countries. Health Policy Plan. 2009, 24: 289-300. 10.1093/heapol/czp013.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Witter S, Armar-Klemesu M, Dieng T: National fee exemption schemes for deliveries: comparing the recent experiences of Ghana and Senegal. Reducing financial barriers to obstetric care in low-income countries. Volume 24. Edited by: Richard F, Witter S, Brouwere V. 2008, ITGPress, Antwerp, 167-198.
Google Scholar
Deininger K, Mpuga P: Economic and welfare impact of the abolition of health user fees: Evidence from Uganda. J African Economies. 2004, 14 (1): 55-91.
Article
Google Scholar
Pariyo G, Ekirapa-Kiracho E, Okui O, Rahman M, Peterson S, Bishai D, Lucas H, Peters D: Changes in utilization of health services among poor and rural residents in Uganda: are reforms benefitting the poor?. Int J Equity Health. 2009, 8: 39-10.1186/1475-9276-8-39. In
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Xu K, Evans D, Kadama P, Nabyonga J, Ogwang Ogwal P, Nabukhonzo P, Aguilar A: Understanding the impact of eliminating user fees: Utilization and catastrophic health expenditures in Uganda. Soc Sci Med. 2006, 62 (4): 866-876. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.07.004.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kajula P, Kintu F, Barugahare J, Neema S: Political analysis of rapid change in Uganda's health financing policy and consequences on service delivery for malaria control. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2004, 19 (S1): S133-S153. 10.1002/hpm.772.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Burnham G, Pariyo G, Galiwango E, Wabwire-Mangen F: Discontinuation of Cost Sharing in Uganda. Bull World Health Organ. 2004, 82 (3): 187-195.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Nabyonga-Orem J, Karamagi H, Atuyambe L, Bagenda F, Okuonzi S, Walker O: Maintaining quality of health services after abolition of user fees: A Uganda case study. In: BMC Health Serv Res. 2008, 8: 102-10.1186/1472-6963-8-102.
Google Scholar
Walker L, Gilson L: "We are bitter but we are satisfied": Nurses as street-level bureaucrats in South Africa. Soc Sci Med. 2004, 59 (6): 1251-1261. 10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.12.020.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Witter S, Arhinful DK, Kusi A, Zakariah-Akoto S: The experience of Ghana in implementing a user fee exemption policy to provide free delivery care. Reprod Health Matters. 2007, 15 (30): 61-70. 10.1016/S0968-8080(07)30325-X.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Witter S, Kusi A, Aikins M: Working practices and incomes of health workers: evidence from an evaluation of a delivery fee exemption scheme in Ghana. Hum Resour Health. 2007, 5 (2): 1-10.
Google Scholar
Chuma J, Musimbi J, Okungu V, Goodman C, Molyneux C: Reducing user fees for primary health care in Kenya: Policy on paper or policy in practice?. In: Int J Equity Health. 2009, 8: 15-10.1186/1475-9276-8-15.
Google Scholar
Nabyonga J, Desmet M, Karamagi H, Kadama P, Omaswa F, Walker O: Abolition of Cost Sharing is Pro poor : Evidence from Uganda. Health Policy Plan. 2005, 20 (2): 101-108.
Article
Google Scholar
Witter S, Adjei S: Start-stop funding, its causes and consequences: a case study of the delivery exemptions policy in Ghana. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2007, 22 (2): 133-143. 10.1002/hpm.867.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mwabu G, Mwanzia J, Liambila W: User charges in government health facilities in Kenya: effect on attendance and revenue. Health Policy Plan. 1995, 10 (2): 164-170. 10.1093/heapol/10.2.164.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mwabu G, Wang'ombe J: Health service pricing reforms in Kenya. Int J Soc Econ. 1997, 24 (1–3): 282-293.
Article
Google Scholar
Bhayat A, Cleaton-Jones P: Dental clinic attendance in Soweto, South Africa, before and after the introduction of free primary dental health services. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2003, 31 (2): 105-110. 10.1034/j.1600-0528.2003.00006.x.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wilkinson D, Gouws E, Sach M, Abdool K: Effect of Removing User Fees on attendance for Curative and Preventive Primary Health Care Services in rural South Africa. Bull World Health Organ. 2001, 79 (7): 665-671.
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Wilkinson D, Sach M, Abdool Karim S: Examination of attendance patterns before and after introduction of South Africa's policy of free health care for children aged under 6 years and pregnant women. BMJ. 1997, 314 (7085): 940-941. 10.1136/bmj.314.7085.940.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kruk M, Mbaruku G, Rockers P, Galea S: User fee exemptions are not enough: out-of-pocket payments for free delivery services in rural Tanzania. Trop Med Int Health. 2008, 13 (12): 1442-1451. 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02173.x.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gilson L, Hanson K, Sheikh K, Agyepong I, Ssengooba F, Bennett S: Building the field of health policy and systems research: social science matters. PLoS Med. 2011, 8 (8): e1001079-10.1371/journal.pmed.1001079.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
De Savigny D, Adam T: Systems thinking for health systems strengthening. Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research. 2009, World Health Organization, Geneva
Google Scholar
Meessen B, Hercot D, Noirhomme M, Ridde V, Tibouti A, Tashobya C, Gilson L: Removing user fees in the health sector: a review of policy processes in six sub-Saharan African countries. Health Policy Plan. 2011, 26 (supplp 2): ii16-ii29.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Meessen B: Removing User Fees in the Health Sector in Low-Income Countries: A Policy Guidance Note for Programme Managers. Health Section Working Paper. 2009, UNICEF, New York, 38-
Google Scholar
Meessen B, Kouanda S, Musango L, Richard F, Ridde V, Soucat A: Communities of Practice: the missing link for knowledge management on implementation issues in low income countries?. Trop Med Int Health. 2011, 16 (8): 1007-1014. 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02794.x.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar