Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted dominance analyses (“dominance profiles”) for all respondents and subgroups stratified by gender, age, educational attainment and employment status (N = 29,860). Explanatory variables contributing with more than 10% of the adjusted R² are stated in bold

All^a

38.7% (N = 29,860)

42.5% (N = 29,541)

1. Disease (9.5%)

6. Other types of distress (2.3%)

2. Perceived social support (5.9%)

7. Relationship with partner (1.9%)

3. Work situation (4.9%)

8. Housing conditions (1.8%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.1%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.3%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.2%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.5%)

 Men

39.1% (N = 13,903)

41.9% (N = 13,770)

1. Disease (10.0%)

6. Other types of distress (2.3%)

2. Perceived social support (5.9%)

7. Housing conditions (2.2%)

3. Work situation (5.4%)

8. Relationship with partner (1.9%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.0%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.3%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.2%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.5%)

 Women

38.2%

(N = 15,957)

42.1% (N = 15,771)

1. Disease (9.2%)

6. Other types of distress (2.5%)

2. Perceived social support (6.0%)

7. Relationship with partner (1.9%)

3. Work situation (4.6%)

8. Housing conditions (1.6%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.2%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.4%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.2%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.5%)

 16–24

38.4%

(N = 3302)

42.8% (N = 3272)

1. Disease (6.7%)

6. Other types of distress (3.0%)

2. Relationship with family and friends (6.3%)

7. Housing conditions (1.9%)

3. Perceived social support (5.3%)

8. Relationship with partner (1.5%)

4. Work situation (3.6%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.2%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.6%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.1%)

 25–64

43.1%

(N = 18,447)

44.8% (N = 18,271)

1. Disease (10.0%)

6. Other types of distress (2.6%)

2. Work situation (6.9%)

7. Housing conditions (2.1%)

3. Perceived social support (6.4%)

8. Relationship with partner (2.1%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.0%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.3%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.8%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.5%)

 ≥ 65

29.3%

(N = 8111)

34.0% (N = 7998)

1. Disease (10.9%)

6. Other types of distress (1.3%)

2. Perceived social support (5.4%)

7. Financial circumstances (1.2%)

3. Relationship with family and friends (3.0%)

8. Housing conditions (1.1%)

4. Relationship with partner (2.1%)

9. Deaths among close relatives (0.8%)

5. Disease among close relatives (1.6%)

10. Work situation (0.3%)

 Low

36.6%

(N = 4337)

38.7% (N = 4337)

1. Disease (10.2%)

6. Work situation (2.0%)

2. Perceived social support (5.6%)

7. Relationship with partner (1.8%)

3. Relationship with family and friends (3.7%)

8. Disease among close relatives (1.6%)

4. Financial circumstances (2.6%)

9. Housing conditions (1.6%)

5. Other types of distress (2.4%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.7%)

 Medium

40.3%

(N = 16,766)

42.6% (N = 16,766)

1. Disease (10.3%)

6. Other types of distress (2.1%)

2. Perceived social support (6.5%)

7. Relationship with partner (1.9%)

3. Work situation (5.0%)

8. Housing conditions (1.9%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.2%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.3%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.6%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.5%)

 High

39.8%

(N = 8438)

41.9% (N = 8438)

1. Disease (8.2%)

6. Other types of distress (3.0%)

2. Work situation (7.4%)

7. Relationship with partner (2.0%)

3. Perceived social support (5.1%)

8. Housing conditions (2.0%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.5%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.4%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.2%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.3%)

 Students

37.0%

(N = 2535)

41.6% (N = 2526)

1. Disease (6.8%)

6. Other types of distress (3.3%)

2. Perceived social support (6.0%)

7. Housing conditions (1.7%)

3. Relationship with family and friends (6.0%)

8. Relationship with partner (1.7%)

4. Financial circumstances (4.3%)

9. Disease among close relatives (0.8%)

5. Work situation (3.4%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.4%)

 Employed

36.1%

(N = 16,167)

38.4% (N = 16,068)

1. Work situation (9.0%)

6. Financial circumstances (2.3%)

2. Perceived social support (6.1%)

7. Other types of distress (1.9%)

3. Disease (6.0%)

8. Housing conditions (1.5%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (3.2%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.4%)

5. Relationship with partner (2.5%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.2%)

 Unemployed

43.6%

(N = 539)

46.1% (N = 536)

1. Disease (10.2%)

6. Relationship with partner (2.7%)

2. Work situation (7.1%)

7. Housing conditions (2.5%)

3. Financial circumstances (5.4%)

8. Other types of distress (1.4%)

4. Relationship with family and friends (4.7%)

9. Disease among close relatives (0.7%)

5. Perceived social support (4.2%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.4%)

 Cash or sickness benefits

47.2%

(N = 1401)

51.8% (N = 1362)

1. Disease (13.8%)

6. Work situation (3.3%)

2. Relationship with family and friends (6.2%)

7. Housing conditions (2.4%)

3. Financial circumstances (5.3%)

8. Disease among close relatives (2.1%)

4. Perceived social support (4.4%)

9. Relationship with partner (1.4%)

5. Other types of distress (3.8%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (0.4%)

 Disability pension

38.7%

(N = 1029)

42.6% (N = 986)

1. Disease (8.4%)

6. Housing conditions (2.6%)

2. Perceived social support (6.8%)

7. Deaths among close relatives (2.1%)

3. Relationship with family and friends (5.8%)

8. Disease among close relatives (1.9%)

4. Other types of distress (3.2%)

9. Relationship with partner (1.5%)

5. Financial circumstances (3.0%)

10. Work situation (1.4%)

 Early retirement pension

41.4%

(N = 714)

43.9% (N = 712)

1. Disease (11.7%)

6. Other types of distress (2.2%)

2. Perceived social support (9.6%)

7. Work situation (2.0%)

3. Relationship with family and friends (4.9%)

8. Relationship with partner (1.4%)

4. Housing conditions (2.9%)

9. Disease among close relatives (1.3%)

5. Financial circumstances (2.9%)

10. Deaths among close relatives (1.2%)

 Retirement pension

29.6%

(N = 7299)

33.3% (N = 7187)

1. Disease (11.0%)

6. Other types of distress (1.4%)

2. Perceived social support (5.6%)

7. Financial circumstances (1.2%)

3. Relationship with family and friends (3.2%)

8. Housing conditions (1.2%)

4. Relationship with partner (2.4%)

9. Deaths among close relatives (0.8%)

5. Disease among close relatives (1.6%)

10. Work situation (0.2%)