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Table 4 Multiple logistic regression analysis of factors that associate with personal hygiene attitude

From: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Hong Kong population towards human A/H7N9 influenza pandemic preparedness, China, 2014

Characteristics

aPersonal hygiene attitude

bCOR (95 % CI)

cAOR (95 % CI)

Inactive N (%)

Active N (%)

Gender

Male

105(22.8)

356(77.2)

1

1

Female

90(16.1)

469(83.9)

1.54(1.12, 2.10)

1.51(1.08, 2.10)

Age

15-24

20(14.0)

123(86.0)

1

 

25-49

62(17.8)

286 (82.2)

0.75(0.43, 1.30)

 

50-64

80(22.0)

283(78.0)

0.58(0.34, 0.98)

 

65

33(19.9)

133(80.1)

0.66(0.36, 1.20)

 

Occupation

White collar

74(18.0)

337(82.0)

1

1

Blue collar

28(29.2)

68(70.8)

0.53(0.32, 0.89)

0.55(0.33, 0.92)

Housewife, retired or Unemployed

73(18.6)

320(81.4)

0.96(0.67, 1.38)

0.88(0.61, 1.27)

Student

16(15.1)

90(84.9)

1.24(0.69, 2.22)

1.22(0.67, 2.20)

Anxiety score

Very low (STAI < 1.5)

61(22.0)

216(78.0)

1

1

Low (STAI 1.50-1.99

67(23.5)

218(76.5)

0.92(0.62, 1.36)

0.87(0.58, 1.30)

Medium (STAI 2.00-2.49)

39(14.4)

232(85.6)

1.68(1.08, 2.62)

1.64(1.04, 2.58)

High (STAI >2.49)

26(14.4)

155(85.6)

1.68(1.02, 2.78)

1.63(0.98, 2.72)

Believed Hong Kong is susceptible to infectious diseases outbreaks

No

108(22.0)

383(78.0)

1

 

Yes

87(16.5)

440(83.5)

1.43(1.04, 1.95)

 

Believed that the spread cannot be prevented at household and individual level

Not enough

112(21.9)

399(78.1)

1

 

enough

83(16.4)

424(73.6)

1.43(1.05, 1.97)

 
  1. aActive personal hygiene attitude was defined by practicing 6 or more of the following 9 personal hygiene measures, including wash more hands, wash hands with soap, do not share utensils, wear mask when sick, bring own utensils during meals, avoid going to public places and avoid using public transport, avoid contacting with live poultry, avoid eating poultry and avoid going to places that had H7N9 confirmed cases
  2. bCOR, crude odd ratio in the univariate analysis
  3. cAOR, Adjusted odd ratio in the multivariable analysis