National Police Agency of Japan: Damage situation and police countermeasureas associated with 2011 Tohoku district-off the Pacific Ocean Earthquake. June 27, 2012. http://www.npa.go.jp/archive/keibi/biki/higaijokyo_e.pdf (in Japanese)
Miyagi Prefecture: Updates of evacuation situation and earthquake dameges in Miyagi Prefecture as of 11AM, 15 March, 2011. http://www.pref.miyagi.jp/soshiki/kikitaisaku/km-higaizyoukyou3.html (in Japanese)
Statistics Bureau Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: 2010 Population census. http://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/kokusei/2010/summary.htm (in Japanese)
Yamanda S, Hanagama M, Kobayashi S, Satou H, Tokuda S, Niu K, Yanai M: The impact of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake on hospitalisation for respiratory disease in a rapidly aging society: a retrospective descriptive and cross-sectional study at the disaster base hospital in Ishinomaki. BMJ Open. 2013, 3 (1): e000865-
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ligon BL: Infectious diseases that pose specific challenges after natural disasters: a review. Semin Pediatr Infect Dis. 2006, 17 (1): 36-45. 10.1053/j.spid.2006.01.002.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mimura S, Kamigaki T, Oshitani H: Infectious diseas risk after the Great East Japan Earthquake. J Dis Res. 2012, 7 (6): 741-745.
Article
Google Scholar
Bellos A, Mulholland K, O’Brien KL, Qazi SA, Gayer M, Checchi F: The burden of acute respiratory infections in crisis-affected populations: a systematic review. Confl Heal. 2010, 4: 3-10.1186/1752-1505-4-3.
Article
Google Scholar
Kouadio IK, Aljunid S, Kamigaki T, Hammad K, Oshitani H: Infectious diseases following natural disasters: prevention and control measures. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2012, 10 (1): 95-104. 10.1586/eri.11.155.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gu Y, Shimada T, Yasui Y, Tada Y, Kaku M, Okabe N: National surveillance of influenza-associated encephalopathy in Japan over six years, before and during the 2009–2010 influenza pandemic. PLoS One. 2013, 8 (1): e54786-10.1371/journal.pone.0054786.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Okabe N, Yamashita K, Taniguchi K, Inouye S: Influenza surveillance system of Japan and acute encephalitis and encephalopathy in the influenza season. Pediatr Int. 2000, 42 (2): 187-191. 10.1046/j.1442-200x.2000.01206.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: Influenza 2011/2012 season in Japan [in Japanese]. Infect Agents Surveill Rep. 2012, 33 (11): 285-287.
Google Scholar
Charu V, Viboud C, Simonsen L, Sturm-Ramirez K, Shinjoh M, Chowell G, Miller M, Sugaya N: Influenza-related mortality trends in Japanese and American seniors: evidence for the indirect mortality benefits of vaccinating schoolchildren. PLoS One. 2011, 6 (11): e26282-10.1371/journal.pone.0026282.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: Influenza updates [in Japanese]. Infect Dis Wkly Rep. 2011, 13 (10): 11-13.
Google Scholar
Tohma K, Suzuki A, Otani K, Okamoto M, Nukiwa N, Kamigaki T, Kawamura K, Nakagawa H, Oshitani H: Monitoring of influenza viruses in the aftermath of the Great East Japan earthquake. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2012, 65 (6): 542-544. 10.7883/yoken.65.542.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hatta M, Endo S, Tokuda K, Kunishima H, Arai K, Yano H, Ishibashi N, Aoyagi T, Yamada M, Inomata S, et al: Post-tsunami outbreaks of influenza in evacuation centers in miyagi prefecture, Japan. Clin Infect Dis. 2012, 54 (1): e5-e7. 10.1093/cid/cir752.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wu P, Goldstein E, Ho LM, Yang L, Nishiura H, Wu JT, Ip DK, Chuang SK, Tsang T, Cowling BJ: Excess mortality associated with influenza A and B virus in Hong Kong, 1998–2009. J Infect Dis. 2012, 206 (12): 1862-1871. 10.1093/infdis/jis628.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Simonsen L, Clarke MJ, Williamson GD, Stroup DF, Arden NH, Schonberger LB: The impact of influenza epidemics on mortality: introducing a severity index. Am J Public Health. 1997, 87 (12): 1944-1950. 10.2105/AJPH.87.12.1944.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Lemaitre M, Carrat F, Rey G, Miller M, Simonsen L, Viboud C: Mortality burden of the 2009 A/H1N1 influenza pandemic in France: comparison to seasonal influenza and the A/H3N2 pandemic. PLoS One. 2012, 7 (9): e45051-10.1371/journal.pone.0045051.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
R Development Core Team: R: a language and environment for statistical computing. 2012, Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing
Google Scholar
Watson JT, Gayer M, Connolly MA: Epidemics after natural disasters. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007, 13 (1): 1-5. 10.3201/eid1301.060779.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Chin CS, Sorenson J, Harris JB, Robins WP, Charles RC, Jean-Charles RR, Bullard J, Webster DR, Kasarskis A, Peluso P, et al: The origin of the Haitian cholera outbreak strain. N Engl J Med. 2011, 364 (1): 33-42. 10.1056/NEJMoa1012928.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hendriksen RS, Price LB, Schupp JM, Gillece JD, Kaas RS, Engelthaler DM, Bortolaia V, Pearson T, Waters AE, Upadhyay BP, et al: Population genetics of Vibrio cholerae from Nepal in 2010: evidence on the origin of the Haitian outbreak. mBio. 2011, 2 (4): e00157-00111.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Reimer AR, Van Domselaar G, Stroika S, Walker M, Kent H, Tarr C, Talkington D, Rowe L, Olsen-Rasmussen M, Frace M, et al: Comparative genomics of Vibrio cholerae from Haiti, Asia, and Africa. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011, 17 (11): 2113-2121.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Eames KT, Tilston NL, Edmunds WJ: The impact of school holidays on the social mixing patterns of school children. Epidemics. 2011, 3 (2): 103-108. 10.1016/j.epidem.2011.03.003.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Monto AS: Epidemiology of influenza. Vaccine. 2008, 26 (Suppl 4): D45-D48.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar