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Table 2 The association between cardiovascular conditions and cancer mortality in NHANES participants

From: Associations between cardiovascular diseases and cancer mortality: insights from a retrospective cohort analysis of NHANES data

 

All participants

 

Interaction with cancer

Covariates

HR

95% CI

P value

 

HR

95% CI

P value

Cancer

       

No

1.00 (Ref)

   

—

—

—

Yes

2.35

2.14 ∼ 2.58

< 0.001

 

HF

       

No

1.00 (Ref)

   

—

—

0.891

Yes

1.52

1.34 ∼ 1.71

< 0.001

 

Diabetes

       

No

1.00 (Ref)

   

—

—

0.560

Yes

0.99

0.83 ∼ 1.17

0.931

 

CHD

       

No

1.00 (Ref)

   

0.68

0.53 ∼ 0.87

0.002

Yes

0.94

0.83 ∼ 1.08

0.394

 

HBP

       

No

1.00 (Ref)

   

0.75

0.62 ∼ 0.91

0.003

Yes

1.07

0.93 ∼ 1.22

0.322

 
  1. * Data was shown as HR (95% CI). Ref, reference; HR: hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; DM: diabetes; HF: heart failure; CHD: coronary heart disease; HBP: hypertension
  2. Survey sample weights were taken into consideration in the Cox models accompanying the NHANES data. It examines the association of HF, DM, CHD and HBP with cancer mortality and the interaction with cancer status, adjusting for gender, age, BMI, race, education, marital status, income level and pre-exist comorbidities including cancer, CHD, HF, HBP, DM
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BMC Public Health

ISSN: 1471-2458

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