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Table 2 Distribution of under-five children who had cough/fever and took antibiotics in SSA

From: Factors associated with the use of antibiotics for children presenting with illnesses with fever and cough obtained from prescription and non-prescription sources: a cross-sectional study of data for 37 sub-Saharan African countries

Variables

Frequency

Percentage (%)

Residence

 Urban

7,202

38.17

 Rural

11,664

61.83

Child age (in months)

 < 12

2,649

24.68

 12—23

2,899

27.01

 24—35

2,212

20.61

 36 – 47

1,716

15.99

 48 – 59

1,257

11.72

Sex of child

 Male

9,618

50.98

 Female

9,248

49.02

Maternal age (in years)

 15–24

5,696

30.19

 25–34

9,051

47.98

 35–49

4,119

21.83

Maternal educational status

 No

5,251

27.83

 Primary

7,048

37.36

 Secondary

5,769

30.58

 Higher

797

4.23

Household wealth status

 Poorest

3,619

19.18

 Poorer

3,648

19.34

 Middle

3,782

20.05

 Richer

3,988

21.14

 Richest

3,829

20.29

Media exposure

 No

5,483

29.06

 Yes

13,383

70.94

Number of under-five children

 One

6,754

35.80

 Two

7,250

38.43

 Three

2,852

15.12

 Four

871

4.62

 Five and above

1,138

6.03

Mothers employment status

 Not working

5,933

31.49

 Working

12,908

68.51

Mode of delivery

 SVD

17,614

93.36

 Cesarean section

1,252

6.64

Mothers decision-making autonomy

 Mothers alone

2,904

15.40

 Jointly with their partner/husband

5,730

30.37

 Husband/partner alone

7,226

38.30

 Someone else

3,006

15.93

Ever had vaccination

 No

561

10.30

 Yes

4,882

89.70