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Table 3 Sample characteristic proportions, by study phase

From: Evaluation of the population-level impacts of the LiveLighter® obesity prevention campaign from 2012 to 2019 based on serial cross-sectional surveys

 

Baseline

2012

Phase 1

Toxic Fat 2012/13

Phase 2

Sugary Drinks 2013/14

Phase 3

Toxic Fat/ Sugary Drinks 2014

Phase 4a

Junk Food 2016

Phase 4b

Junk Food 2017

Phase 5

Sugary Drinks 2018

Phase 6

Junk Food 2019

WA Population

2016

n = 1003

n = 3507

n = 1009

n = 1003

n = 501

n = 751

n = 751

n = 1004

Gender

         

Male

45.1

45.0

44.8

44.0

43.7

46.5

45.4

45.4

50.0

Female

54.9

55.0

55.2

56.0

56.3

53.5

54.6

54.6

50.0

Age

         

25–34 years

34.9

34.8

34.7

34.1

33.7

34.6

34.6

34.9

42.3d

35–44 years

40.4

39.3

40.2

39.1

37.7

35.0

34.1

37.8

38.5d

45 + years

24.7

25.9

25.1

26.8

28.5

30.4

31.3

27.4

19.2d

Body Mass Indexa*

         

Not overweight/obese

44.5

46.2

46.7

43.5

45.4

41.5

43.8

40.3

35.0e

Overweight/obese

55.5

53.8

53.3

56.5

54.6

58.5

56.2

59.8

65.0e

Residential Location

         

Metropolitan

70.0

70.0

69.6

70.0

70.1

69.8

69.9

69.8

74.8

Regional

30.0

30.0

30.4

30.0

29.9

30.2

30.1

30.2

25.2

Socio Economic Areab*

         

Low

32.8

32.7

30.5

35.1

33.9

28.1

31.8

32.4

34.5

Mid

36.1

36.8

38.9

35.8

32.9

38.7

36.2

44.3

37.8

High

31.2

30.6

30.7

29.2

33.3

33.2

32.0

23.3

27.7

Parentc*

         

Yes

57.5

60.1

64.3

62.5

54.1

55.8

63.7

64.6

N/A

Education *

         

Some tertiary education or abovef

69.6

70.2

71.8

75.7

73.8

79.0

80.0

76.7

46.5

Commercial TV viewing*

         

More than 2 h/day

19.5

13.6

10.8

9.5

13.0

12.7

9.8

8.4

N/A

Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Descent

         

Yes

1.6

1.2

2.1

1.6

2.0

0.9

2.0

1.9

3.1

  1. Note: Unweighted percentages. Percentages are rounded so may not sum to 100%
  2. *Significant difference across phase (p < 0.05)
  3. a Adults’ self-reported height and weight was used to calculate their BMI: weight (kg) / [height (m)] [2] which was classified into weight categories according to internationally recognised cut-offs [75]. BMI could not be calculated for n = 30 at baseline, n = 95 at Toxic Fat 2012/13, n = 24 at Sugary Drinks 2013/14, n = 32 at Toxic Fat/Sugary Drinks 2014, n = 16 at Junk Food 2016, n = 19 at Junk Food 2017, n = 22 at Sugary Drinks 2018, and n = 25 at Junk Food 2019 due to missing data
  4. b Socioeconomic area was determined according to the Index of Relative Socio-Economic Disadvantage (IRSD) rankings for Western Australia as described by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (2016) [56] based on respondents’ home postcodes. Low IRSD indicates greater disadvantage, high IRSD indicates least disadvantage. No IRSD value was available (or unknown/invalid postcode reported) for n = 5 at baseline 2012, n = 20 at Toxic Fat 2012/13, n = 4 at Sugary Drinks 2013/14, n = 5 at Toxic Fat/Sugary Drinks 2014, n = 5 at Junk Food 2016, n = 7 at Junk Food 2017, n = 5 at Sugary Drinks 2018, and n = 7 at Junk Food 2019
  5. c Respondents were classified as parents if they indicated they were the parent or main carer of one or more children aged under 18 who live with them
  6. d WA population proportions for these age groups were calculated as proportions of this age range (25–49 years) in the general population
  7. e Source: WA Health and Wellbeing Surveillance System (2016)
  8. f Tertiary education is defined as formal post-secondary education, including qualifications ranging from undergraduate awards (bachelor’s degrees, associate degrees and advanced diplomas) to postgraduate awards (graduate certificates and diplomas, master’s and doctoral degrees)