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Table 2 Distribution of the study group according to the questions about the earthquake (n = 2317)

From: Evaluation of the demographic characteristics and general health status of earthquake survivors affected by the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquake; a section from Gaziantep Nurdağı district

 

n

%

First reaction during the earthquake

  
 

Stayed in the same place

342

14.8

 

Sat down

259

11.2

 

Stood up

66

2.8

 

Hid under the desk or furniture

112

4.8

 

Ran out but trapped

438

18.9

 

Ran out of the building

1096

47.3

 

Others

4

0.2

The state of being trapped after the earthquake

  
 

No

1986

85.7

 

Yes

331

14.3

Time spent under the debris

  
 

0–2 h

151

45.6

 

3–8 h

130

39.3

 

9–24 h

42

12.7

 

2 or 3 days

5

1.5

 

4–7 days

2

0.6

 

Unknown

1

0.3

The state of getting injured during the earthquake

  
 

No

1987

85.8

 

Yes

330

14.2

When the injury took place

  
 

At the time of the first earthquake

311

94.2

 

At the 2nd earthquake

16

4.8

 

After the earthquake

3

1.0

Main cause of injury

  
 

Falling from height

11

3.3

 

Coming in contact with a falling object

182

55.2

 

Being trapped under the debris

86

26.1

 

Sliding/tripping

49

14.8

 

Other

2

0.6

Injured area of ​​the body

  
 

Head

34

10.3

 

Neck and trunk

89

27.0

 

Hand-arm

61

18.5

 

Foot-leg

146

44.2

Loss of relatives

  
 

First degree (Mother. father. spouse. child)

397

17.1

 

Second degree (Brother. uncle. cousin. etc.)

1182

51.0

 

No loss

738

31.9

Severity of house damage

  
 

None

36

1.6

 

Slightly to moderately damaged

434

18.8

 

Severely damaged to be demolished

1249

53.9

 

Completely destroyed

598

25.8