Skip to main content

Table 5 Behavioural determinants of sanitary disposal of AHPs

From: Absorbent hygiene products disposal behaviour in informal settlements: identifying determinants and underlying mechanisms in Durban, South Africa

Psycho-social factor

B

β

t

p-Value

Risk Factors

Perceived vulnerability 1 ***

0.239

0.219

4.116

0.000

Perceived vulnerability 2

0.049

0.058

1.128

0.260

Perceived severity

0.008

0.006

0.155

0.877

Factual knowledge (sum 0–22) *

–0.023

–0.086

–2.141

0.033

Attitude Factors

Instrumental beliefs: time

–0.003

–0.004

–0.095

0.924

Instrumental beliefs: effort

0.80

0.068

1.353

0.177

Instrumental belief:

Disease prevention, safe & clean environment**

–0.224

–0.159

–2.590

0.010

Affective beliefs negative (feelings)

bad, uncomfortable, disappointed, disgusted

–0.147

–0.110

–1.374

0.170

Affective beliefs positive (feelings) **

happy, proud, like, stress free

0.298

0.214

2.576

0.010

Norm Factors

Descriptive norm (family)

Behaviour of others

–0.009

–0.010

–0.215

0.590

Descriptive norm (community)

Behaviour of others

0.023

0.025

0.540

0.590

Injunctive norm (others approval)

–0.004

–0.003

–0.061

0.952

Personal norm (obligation)*

–0.131

–0.112

–1.972

0.049

Personal norm (respected person)

0.055

0.052

0.944

0.346

Ability Factors

Action knowledge (how-to-do) ***

–0.388

–0.187

–4.553

0.000

Self-efficacy

Confidence in performance

–0.063

–0.055

–0.851

0.395

Self-efficacy (hurry) *

Confidence in performance hurry

0.142

0.142

2.114

0.035

Self-efficacy

Confidence in continuation (barriers)

0.108

0.044

0.955

0.340

Self-efficacy (distance)

–0.120

–0.118

–1.629

0.104

Self-efficacy (no truck)

0.014

0.013

0.205

0.837

Self-efficacy

Confidence in recovering (disruptions) ***

0.192

0.171

3.259

0.001

Self-regulation Factors

Action control***

–0.129

–0.139

–3.504

0.001

Coping planning

0.208

0.080

1.747

0.081

Remembering***

0.338

0.302

4.914

0.000

Commitment

0.016

0.013

0.201

0.841

  1. Note. *p ≤.05, **p ≤.01, ***p ≤.001. Adj. R2 = 0.456. N = 421; B = unstandardized beta value; β = standardised beta value; Behavioural question: Do you always dispose your child’s nappies in a safe way? All responses were recorded on 5-point response scales with choices from ‘1 - not at all’ to ‘5– very much’, 1= (almost) never, 2 = seldom, 3 = sometimes, 4 = often, 5=(almost) always. Coping plan and action knowledge scale: 0–1 (No/Yes); health knowledge: sum scale (0–22); action knowledge: sum scale (0–8); Mental health: sum scale [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20]