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Table 1 Prevalence rates of Kidney stones by sex and age groups

From: Kidney stones and dietary intake in adults: a population-based study in southwest Iran

Age group (years)

Total

Male

Female

P-value

n

case

Prevalence (%)

(95% CI)

n

case

Prevalence (%)

(95% CI)

n

case

Prevalence (%)

(95% CI)

35–39

1912

324

16.90(15.30 to 18.70)

732

164

22.40(19.50 to 25.50)

1180

160

13.60 (11.70 to 15.60)

< 0.001*

40–44

2025

362

17.90(16.30 to 19.60)

794

179

22.50(19.70 to 25.50)

1231

183

14.90 (13.00 to 16.90)

< 0.001*

45–49

1797

346

19.30(17.50 to 21.10

704

166

23.60(20.60 to 26.80)

1093

180

16.50 (14.40 to 18.80)

< 0.001*

50–54

1482

306

20.60(18.60 to 22.80)

608

150

24.70(21.40 to 28.20)

874

156

17.80 (15.40 to 20.50)

< 0.001*

55–59

1281

235

18.30(16.30 to 20.50)

541

137

25.30(21.80 to 29.10)

740

98

13.20 (10.90 to 15.80)

< 0.001*

60–64

798

175

21.90(19.20 to 24.90)

361

115

31.90(27.20 to 36.80)

437

60

13.70 (10.70 to 17.20)

< 0.001*

≥ 65

714

129

18.10(15.40 to 21.00)

286

65

22.70(18.10 to 27.90)

428

64

15.00 (11.80 to 18.60)

0.010*

Total

10,009

1877

18.75(17.99 to 19.53)

4026

976

24.20(22.90 to 25.60)

5983

901

15.10 (14.20 to 16.00)

< 0.001*

  1. *P < 0.05 was considered a statistically significant level in the chi-square test