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Table 9 Multinomial logistic analysis showing correlation between urogenital schistosomiasis and behavioural factors (water contact and water contact activities) (N = 470)

From: Assessing urogenital schistosomiasis and female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) among adolescents in Anaocha, Anambra State, Nigeria: implications for ongoing control efforts

 

Category

NE

NI (%)

OR (95% CI)

p-value

Visit to freshwater body

Yes

271

39 (14.4)

1.015 (0.604–1.706)

0.956NS

Noa

199

29 (14.6)

1.000

 

Direct contact with freshwater body

Yes

246

32 (13.0)

2.601 (1.007–6.716)

0.048S

No

199

29 (14.6)

2.280 (0.875–5.940)

0.092NS

Not surea

25

7 (28.0)

1.000

 

Purpose of visiting waterbody

No answer

129

14 (10.9)

6.389 (2.058–19.835)

0.001S

Domestic purposes

78

5 (6.4)

11.356 (2.972–43.382)

0.000S

Recreational purposes

247

42 (17.0)

3.796 (1.339–10.762)

0.012S

Occupational purposesa

16

7 (43.7)

1.000

 

No answer

129

14 (10.9)

6.389 (2.058–19.835)

0.001S

Duration of time spent in waterbody

No answer

139

17 (12.2)

0.567 (0.243–1.322)

0.189NS

30 min

130

20 (15.4)

0.434 (0.189–0.995)

0.049S

1 h

78

22 (28.2)

0.201 (0.087–0.465)

0.000S

Above 1 houra

123

9 (7.3)

1.000

 
  1. NE = Number Examined. Not infected. NI = Number Infected. OR = Odds Ratio. CI = Confidence Interval. a = Reference Category. S = Significant difference p < 0.05. NS = No Significant difference p > 0.05 (Multinomial Logistic Regression)