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Table 3 Binary Logistic regression models analysis between intimate partner violence and psychological distress

From: The association between psychological distress, abusive experiences, and help-seeking among people with intimate partner violence

 

IPV experience

IPV Result

IPV (any yes)

Odds ratio (OR, 95% CI)

IPV (Frightened)

OR (95% CI)

IPV (ever violent)

OR (95% CI)

IPV (unwanted sex)

OR (95% CI)

IPV (domestic violence hotline)

OR (95% CI)

IPV (medical care)

OR (95% CI)

IPV (sought a restraining order)

OR (95% CI)

Nervous

1.04 (0.72–1.51)

1.20 (0.75–1.92)

1.02 (0.61–1.71)

0.48 (0.22–1.05)

0.96 (0.26–3.60)

0.6 (0.16–2.38)

0.86 (0.31–2.40)

Hopeless

2.02 (1.37–2.99) **

2.00 (1.24–3.22) **

1.80 (1.07–3.04) *

2.42 (0.98–5.97)

2.12 (0.62–7.24)

6.71 (1.38–32.60) *

2.38 (0.83–6.81)

Restless or fidgety

1.83 (1.27–2.65) *

1.63 (1.04–2.55) *

2.76 (1.60–4.78) **

2.20 (0.91–5.30)

9.24 (1.13–75.39) *

6.32 (0.75–53.02)

3.57 (1.11–11.50) *

Depressed

1.19 (0.81–1.75)

1.37 (0.86–2.20)

0.97 (0.59–1.60)

1.42 (0.62–3.23)

2.59 (0.80–8.36)

1.87 (0.55–6.39)

2.22 (0.80–6.20)

Feel that everything was an effort

1.55 (1.08–2.22) *

1.58 (1.01–2.46) *

1.53 (0.94–2.50)

1.80 (0.75–4.28)

1.21 (0.36–4.08)

0.84 (0.22–3.23)

0.95 (0.36–2.52)

Worthless

1.49 (1.01–2.20) *

1.37 (0.86–2.19)

2.39 (1.44–3.98) *

2.47 (1.07–5.71) *

1.60 (0.54–4.75)

2.56 (0.76–8.67)

1.12 (0.42–2.99)

  1. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01
  2. IPV: intimate partner violence