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Table 2 Basic characteristics of the sample (N = 1090)

From: Influence of academic involution atmosphere on college students’ stress response: the chain mediating effect of relative deprivation and academic involution

Variable name

Frequency

Percentage

Gender

Male

543

49.8

Female

547

50.2

Residence

Rural

630

57.8

Urban

460

42.2

Family upbringing modes

authoritative

215

19.7

autocratic

254

23.3

indulgent

541

49.6

neglectful

80

7.3

Family financial situation

straitened

174

16.0

average

829

76.1

relatively good

87

8.0