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Table 2 Mean and standard deviations for psychosocial work factors, and incidence risk ratio (IRR) for sick leave due to common mental disorders

From: Impact of psychosocial work factors on risk of medically certified sick leave due to common mental disorders: a nationwide prospective cohort study of Norwegian home care workers

Variable

Descriptives

Unadjusted model

Adjusted model1

 

Mean

SD

IRR

95% CI

IRR

95% CI

Quantitative demands

3.04

0.78

1.28

(1.03–1.58)*

1.23

(0.94–1.60)

Decision demands

3.63

0.66

1.34

(0.98–1.83)

1.29

(0.95–1.76)

Learning demands

2.56

0.60

1.14

(0.82–1.58)

1.04

(0.72–1.50)

Role clarity

4.30

0.66

0.80

(0.62–1.04)

0.83

(0.62–1.11)

Role conflict

2.68

0.82

1.25

(1.00-1.56)

1.23

(0.96–1.56)

Decision control

2.80

0.71

0.90

(0.69–1.18)

0.89

(0.67–1.18)

Control over work pacing

2.33

0.86

0.79

(0.63-1.00)*

0.78

(0.62–0.98)*

Positive challenge at work

4.21

0.65

1.09

(0.82–1.45)

1.22

(0.92–1.61)

Emotional dissonance

2.36

0.94

1.34

(1.11–1.62)**

1.30

(1.05–1.60)*

Emotional demands

2.70

1.13

1.39

(1.18–1.63)**

1.35

(1.14–1.58)**

Fair leadership

4.02

0.85

1.03

(0.83–1.28)

0.99

(0.78–1.25)

Empowering leadership

3.22

1.05

1.02

(0.85–1.22)

0.98

(0.81–1.18)

Support from immediate supervisor

3.80

1.02

1.04

(0.87–1.24)

1.00

(0.83–1.20)

Human resource primacy

2.98

0.98

1.02

(0.83–1.25)

0.98

(0.79–1.22)

Predictability next month

3.47

0.94

0.92

(0.75–1.14)

0.97

(0.77–1.22)

  1. 1 Adjusted for age, sex, years of education and percentage of full-time equivalent position
  2. * P < 0.05
  3. ** P < 0.001