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Table 3 Gender-based differences in anabolic and androgenic steroid use

From: Exploring the prevalence of anabolic steroid use among men and women resistance training practitioners after the COVID-19 pandemic

Variable

Total n (%)

Men n (%)

Women n (%)

Statistics

Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒYes

1718(47.68%)

984(53.05%)

734(41.99%)

0.001*

ā€ƒNo

1885(52.32%)

871(46.95%)

1014(58.01%)

0.001*

Consumption Method

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒInjection

688(40.05%)

495(50.30%)

193(26.29%)

0.001*

ā€ƒOral Intake

714(41.56%)

354(35.97%)

360(49.05%)

0.001*

ā€ƒGel and Cream

183(10.65)

88(8.95%)

95(12.94%)

0.048*

ā€ƒAll

133(7.74%)

47(4.78%)

86(11.72%)

0.031*

Type

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒTestosterone

396(23.05%)

290(29.47%)

106(14.44%)

0.001*

ā€ƒDianabol

382(22.23%)

231(23.48%)

151(20.57%)

0.156

ā€ƒAnadrol

325(18.92%)

146(14.84%)

179(24.39%)

0.011*

ā€ƒTrenbolone

66(3.84%)

43(4.37%)

23(3.13%)

0.253

ā€ƒTurinabol

148(8.62%)

102(10.36%)

46(6.27%)

0.029*

ā€ƒWinstrol

401(23.34%)

172(17.48%)

229(31.20%)

0.001*

  1. Data analysis was done by the Ļ‡2 test
  2. *: Significantly different, comparing men and women