| N (events/groups) | Cause-specific hazard model (HR, 95%CI) | Sub-distribution hazard model (SHR, 95%CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusted for age and sex | Full-adjusted b | Adjusted for age and sex | Full-adjusted b | ||
Handgrip strength (kg) a | |||||
 Unable | 15/51 | 2.081(1.181,3.665) | 1.876(1.057,3.329) | 2.080(1.147,3.775) | 1.876(1.013,3.474) |
  Q5 | 249/870 | 1.765(1.332,2.340) | 1.568(1.166,2.107) | 1.765(1.337,2.331) | 1.568(1.169,2.103) |
  Q4 | 127/686 | 1.390(1.031,1.875) | 1.300(0.956,1.767) | 1.390(1.033,1.870) | 1.300(0.959,1.762) |
  Q3 | 89/711 | 1.016(0.739,1.396) | 0.976(0.707,1.348) | 1.016(0.742,1.392) | 0.976(0.709,1.343) |
  Q2 | 85/784 | 1.011(0.734,1.392) | 0.998(0.723,1.378) | 1.011(0.735,1.390) | 0.998(0.724,1.377) |
  Q1 | 68/666 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Gait speed (m/s) a | |||||
 Unable | 41/175 | 1.497(1.025,2.186) | 1.356(0.926,1.986) | 1.497(1.022,2.192) | 1.356(0.922,1.993) |
  Q5 | 190/761 | 1.512(1.160,1.970) | 1.317(1.006,1.723) | 1.512(1.155,1.977) | 1.317(1.003,1.729) |
  Q4 | 122/690 | 1.184(0.893,1.569) | 1.046(0.787,1.390) | 1.184(0.891,1.573) | 1.046(0.786,1.391) |
  Q3 | 100/750 | 0.981(0.732,1.314) | 0.882(0.658,1.185) | 0.981(0.731,1.317) | 0.883(0.657,1.186) |
  Q2 | 98/686 | 1.218(0.908,1.633) | 1.108(0.825,1.488) | 1.218(0.906,1.637) | 1.108(0.825,1.488) |
  Q1 | 82/701 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
Five-times chair stand test (s)a | |||||
 Unable | 73/225 | 2.440(1.719,3.463) | 2.221(1.559,3.164) | 2.440(1.705,3.493) | 2.221(1.545,3.193) |
  Q5 | 179/704 | 2.014(1.503,2.700) | 1.819(1.349,2.453) | 2.014(1.513,2.681) | 1.819(1.357,2.439) |
  Q4 | 135/706 | 1.768(1.309,2.386) | 1.589(1.173,2.152) | 1.768(1.310,2.384) | 1.589(1.173,2.154) |
  Q3 | 96/708 | 1.362(0.992,1.870) | 1.302(0.946,1.791) | 1.362(0.995,1.864) | 1.302(0.947,1.790) |
  Q2 | 86/711 | 1.248(0.902,1.725) | 1.198(0.865,1.658) | 1.248(0.904,1.722) | 1.198(0.867,1.655) |
  Q1 | 64/714 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |