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Table 3 Logistic regression analyses of lifetime anxiety and social isolation

From: The role of subjective, interpersonal, and structural social isolation in 12-month and lifetime anxiety disorders

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

OR(95% CI)

OR(95% CI)

OR(95% CI)

OR(95% CI)

Any anxiety disorder

Subjective isolation

1.56 (1.33, 1.84)***

–

–

1.55 (1.31,1.83)***

Interpersonal isolation

–

1.07 (0.98,1.16)

–

1.01 (0.93,1.10)

Structural isolation

–

–

0.92 (0.78,1.08)

0.92 (0.79,1.08)

Posttraumatic stress disorder

Subjective isolation

1.47 (1.16, 1.85)**

–

–

1.47 (1.18,1.84)**

Interpersonal isolation

–

1.03 (0.93,1.15)

–

0.99 (0.89,1.09)

Structural isolation

–

–

0.83 (0.68,1.02)

0.84 (0.69,1.03)

Generalized anxiety disorder

Subjective isolation

1.56 (1.14, 2.14)**

–

–

1.51 (1.09,2.10)*

Interpersonal isolation

–

1.13 (0.99,1.30)

–

1.07 (0.93,1.22)

Structural Isolation

–

–

1.23 (0.80,1.91)

1.24 (0.80,1.92)

Panic disorder

Subjective isolation

1.79 (1.26, 2.55)**

–

–

1.92 (1.32,2.79)***

Interpersonal isolation

–

0.95 (0.75,1.20)

–

0.89 (0.70,1.12)

Structural isolation

–

–

0.74 (0.54,1.03)

0.77 (0.56,1.05)

Social anxiety disorder

Subjective isolation

1.08 (0.72,1.63)

–

–

1.11 (0.74,1.66)

Interpersonal isolation

–

0.96 (0.79,1.16)

--

0.95 (0.79,1.14)

Structural isolation

–

–

0.98 (0.76,1.26)

0.99 (0.77,1.26)

Agoraphobia

Subjective isolation

1.35 (1.02,1.78)*

–

–

1.44 (1.00,2.08)*

Interpersonal isolation

–

0.87 (0.54,1.41)

–

0.85 (0.52,1.37)

Structural isolation

–

–

0.56 (0.31,1.00)

0.57 (0.34,0.97)*

  1. IRR = Incident Rate Ratio; 95%CI = 95% Confidence Interval
  2. Note: Significance test of the individual parameter estimates were based on a complex design-corrected t-test
  3. 4Race/ethnicity, age, gender, household income, education, were controlled in all models