Table 2 Prevalence of Diabetes and IFG in Different Groups (n (%))
From: Kazakh adults in Xinjiang have a prevalent obesity problem but a low prevalence of diabetes
Group | Total Diabetes | Diagnosed Diabetes | New-diagnosed Diabetes Based on FPG | IFG |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 7,455 (6.3, 5.4△) | 2,572 (2.2, 1.9△) | 4,883 (4.1, 3.3△) | 31,468 (26.6, 19.5△) |
Sex | ||||
Women | 3,561(6.1) | 1,395(2.4) | 2,166(3.7) | 13,959(23.9) |
Men | 3,894(6.5) | 1,177(2.0) | 2,717(4.5) | 17,509(29.2) |
Age(years) | ||||
18–29 | 128(0.6) | 2(0.0) | 126(0.6) | 4,354(21.8) |
30–39 | 747(2.5) | 85(0.3) | 662(2.2) | 7,711(25.4) |
40–49 | 1,644(5.3) | 389(1.3) | 1,255(4.0) | 8,693(28.2) |
50–59 | 2,066(10.3) | 764(3.8) | 1,302(6.5) | 5,803(29.0) |
60–69 | 1,708(14.9) | 779(6.8) | 929(8.1) | 3,329(29.0) |
≥ 70 | 1,162(19.7) | 553(9.4) | 609(10.3) | 1,578(26.8) |
Location | ||||
Rural | 5,574(6.2) | 1,905(2.1) | 3,669(4.1) | 24,826(27.7) |
Urban | 1,881(6.5) | 667(2.3) | 1,214(4.2) | 6,642(7.4) |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
<24 (Normal) | 1,262(3.1) | 414(1.0) | 848(2.1) | 8,945(22.3) |
24-<28 (Overweight) | 2,373(6.0) | 745(1.9) | 1,628(4.1) | 10,678(27.1) |
≥ 28 (Obese) | 3,820(9.8) | 1,413(3.6) | 2,407(6.2) | 11,845(30.3) |
Central obesity | ||||
Yes | 5,176(8.5) | 1,963(3.2) | 3,213(5.3) | 16,828(27.6) |
No | 2,279(4.0) | 609(1.1) | 1,670(2.9) | 14,640(25.4) |
Hypertension | ||||
Yes | 5,854(14.1) | 2,109(5.1) | 3,745(9.0) | 10,817(26.1) |
No | 1,601(2.1) | 463(0.6) | 1,138(1.5) | 20,651(26.8) |
Dyslipidemia | ||||
Yes | 3,603(11.1) | 1,113(3.4) | 2,490(7.7) | 9,843(30.4) |
No | 3,852(4.5) | 1,459(1.7) | 2,393(2.8) | 21,625(25.1) |