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Table 2 Adjusted relative risk (RR) of lifetime physical and sexual violence on retention in care and viral suppression among transgender women living with HIV in Brazil (n = 113) *

From: Correlation between gender-based violence and poor treatment outcomes among transgender women living with HIV in Brazil

 

A. Retention in Care

B. Viral Suppression

RR (95% CI)

aRR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

aRR (95% CI)

Lifetime Physical Violence

    

No

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Yes

0.89 (0.65, 1.21)

0.90 (0.67, 1.22)

0.61 (0.38, 1.00)

0.69 (0.43, 1.11)

Lifetime Sexual Violence

    

No

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Yes

0.74 (0.53, 1.03)

0.72 (0.52, 1.00)

0.40 (0.22, 0.75)

0.44 (0.24, 0.79)

  1. * Multivariable models adjust for log age (years), intervention arm, completed secondary/high school education, income (dichotomized at <$800 reais per month), perceived social support, housing stability, and hazardous alcohol use (dichotomized using AUDIT-C Scale: none/moderate consumption [scores < 3] vs. hazardous consumption [scores ≥ 3]. RR = unadjusted relative risk; aRR = adjusted relative risk; CI = confidence interval
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BMC Public Health

ISSN: 1471-2458

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