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Table 2 Distribution of CCHD related neonatal mortality rates and infant mortality rates by CCHD types, Türkiye, 2018–2021 (n = 4083)

From: Investigation of infant deaths associated with critical congenital heart diseases; 2018–2021, Türkiye

CCHD type

CCHD related infant mortality

n (%)&

CCHD related NMR

(1/10,000)

CCHD related IMR

(1/10,000)

Group 1 diseases

2417 (59.2)

3.0

5.2

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome

1012 (24.8)

1.5

2.2

Tetralogy of Fallot

461 (11.3)

0.4

1.0

Transposition of great arteries

422 (10.3)

0.4

0.9

Total anomalous pulmonary venous return

191 (4.7)

0.2

0.4

Pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum

149 (3.6)

0.2

0.3

Truncus arteriosus

125 (3.1)

0.1

0.3

Tricuspid atresia

57 (1.4)

0.06

0.1

Group 2 diseases

1650 (40.4)

1.5

3.6

Atrioventricular septal defect

637 (15.6)

0.3

1.4

Aortic arch anomalies*

603 (14.8)

0.7

1.3

Single ventricle physiology diseases**

272 (6.7)

0.3

0.6

Ebstein anomaly

73 (1.8)

0.1

0.2

Pulmonary valve stenosis

65 (1.6)

0.05

0.1

Ungrouped

16 (0.4)

0.02

0.03

Total

4083(100.0)

4.6

8.8

  1. &Column percentage
  2. *Aortic arch anomalies include aortic coarctation, interrupted aortic arch, aortic atresia/hypoplasia
  3. **Single ventricle physiology diseases include double outlet right ventricle, double outlet left ventricle,
  4. double inlet left ventricle, hypoplastic right heart syndrome.
  5. NMR: Neonatal mortality rate; IMR: Infant mortality rate; CCHD: critical congenital heart disease