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Table 2 Frequency of diagnostic codes according to organ system by ICD-10 classification among asylum seekers in the Matamoros, Mexico encampment, 2019–2021

From: Epidemiology of asylum seekers and refugees at the Mexico-US border: a cross-sectional analysis from the migrant settlement camp in Matamoros, Mexico

ICD-10 classification

ICD-10 Sub-Chapter

Frequency (%)

  

(N = 9744 diagnoses)

Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified

4101 (42%)

Diseases of the respiratory system

 

1466 (15.0%)

 

Acute Upper Respiratory Infections

719 (7.4%)

 

Influenza And Pneumonia

430 (4.4%)

 

Other Diseases Of Upper Respiratory Tract

267 (2.7%)

Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

 

1081 (11.1%)

 

Other Dorsopathies

440 (4.5%)

 

Other Soft Tissue Disorders

340 (3.5%)

 

Other Joint Disorders

262 (2.7%)

Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue

 

473 (4.8%)

 

Dermatitis And Eczema

221 (2.3%)

 

Other Disorders Of The Skin And Subcutaneous Tissue

120 (1.2%)

 

Disorders Of Skin Appendages

60 (0.6%)

 

Infections Of the Skin And Subcutaneous Tissue

42 (0.4%)

Diseases of the genitourinary system

 

451 (4.6%)

 

Noninflammatory Disorders Of Female Genital Tract

306 (3.1%)

 

Disorders Of Breast

49 (0.5%)

 

Inflammatory Diseases Of Female Pelvic Organs

31 (0.3%)

Diseases of the digestive system

 

435 (4.5%)

 

Diseases Of Oral Cavity And Salivary Glands

270 (2.8%)

 

Other Diseases Of Intestines

68 (0.7%)

 

Diseases Of Esophagus, Stomach And Duodenum

65 (0.7%)

Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

 

346 (3.5%)

 

Injuries To The Head

75 (0.8%)

 

Injuries To The Ankle And Foot

49 (0.5%)

 

Other And Unspecified Effects Of External Causes

39 (0.4%)

Diseases of the eye and adnexa

 

311 (3.2%)

 

Other Disorders Of Eye And Adnexa

179 (1.8%)

 

Disorders Of Eyelid, Lacrimal System And Orbit

50 (0.5%)

 

Visual Disturbances And Blindness

39 (0.4%)

Diseases of the ear and mastoid process

 

293 (3%)

 

Other Disorders Of Ear

264 (2.7%)

 

Diseases Of External Ear

13 (0.1%)

 

Diseases Of Middle Ear And Mastoid

11 (0.1%)

Certain infectious and parasitic diseases

 

176 (1.8%)

 

Mycoses

78 (0.8%)

 

Helminthiases

32 (0.3%)

 

Viral Infections Characterized By Skin And Mucous Membrane Lesions

27 (0.3%)

 

Pediculosis, Acariasis And Other Infestations

20 (0.2%)

Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

 

144 (1.5%)

 

Other Nutritional Deficiencies

61 (0.6%)

 

Diabetes Mellitus

49 (0.5%)

 

Disorders Of Thyroid Gland

15 (0.2%)

Diseases of the nervous system

 

126 (1.3%)

 

Episodic And Paroxysmal Disorders

103 (1.1%)

 

Other Disorders Of The Nervous System

14 (0.1%)

 

Nerve, Nerve Root And Plexus Disorders

5 (0.1%)

External causes of morbidity

 

97 (1%)

 

Slipping, Tripping, Stumbling And Falls

38 (0.4%)

 

Exposure To Inanimate Mechanical Forces

21 (0.2%)

 

Exposure To Animate Mechanical Forces

16 (0.2%)

Diseases of the circulatory system

 

86 (0.9%)

 

Hypertensive Diseases

70 (0.7%)

 

Pulmonary Heart Disease And Diseases Of Pulmonary Circulation

6 (0.1%)

 

Other Forms Of Heart Disease

5 (0.1%)

Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

 

85 (0.9%)

 

Other Maternal Disorders Predominantly Related To Pregnancy

46 (0.5%)

 

Other Obstetric Conditions, Not Elsewhere Classified

15 (0.2%)

 

Pregnancy With Abortive Outcome

14 (0.1%)

Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders

45 (0.5%)

Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism

21 (0.2%)

Neoplasms

14 (0.1%)

Provisional assignment of new diseases of uncertain etiology or emergency use

12 (0.1%)

Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

11 (0.1%)

  1. Medical diagnoses of asylum seeker patients in Matamoros, Mexico from November 2019 to March 2021, according to ICD-10 code classifications. “Diseases of the digestive system” does not include infectious gastrointestinal diseases, which are instead included under “Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases.” Only the most common ICD-10 subchapters are included in this table but a comprehensive list can be accessed through Supplemental Material 1