Table 2 Adjusted linear mixed model for smoking (n = 21,846) presented on an absolute percentage scale (-100─100 %)

Male

0.51 (-0.25;1.27)

-0.08 (-0.42;0.25)

Years of age:

 18–29

0 (ref.)

0 (ref.)

 30–39

5.71 (4.33;7.09)*

-0.60 (-1.31;0.12)

 40–49

10.72 (9.32;12.12)*

-0.71 (-1.42;0.00)

 50–59

11.35 (10.05;12.66)*

-0.05 (-0.70;0.60)

 60–69

7.74 (6.31;9.16)*

-0.13 (-0.82;0.55)

 ≥ 70

0.80 (-0.86;2.47)

0.69 (-0.09;1.47)

Children <18 years at home

-2.04 (-3.03;-1.05)*

0.41 (-0.04;0.87)

 Living alone

3.17 (2.17;4.18)*

-0.22 (-0.65;0.21)

 Higher education

-5.03 (-5.82;-4.24)*

0.31 (-0.04;0.65)

 Temporarily laid off

1.60 (0.12;3.08)

0.15 (-0.57;0.86)

Home office/study

-4.36 (-5.20;-3.53)*

0.35 (-0.02;0.73)

 Economic worries

1.08 (-0.05;2.21)

-0.14 (-0.67;0.40)

 Health worries

0.04 (-0.74;0.81)

0.31 (-0.04;0.65)

 Psychological distress

12.82 (10.43;15.21)*

-1.74 (-2.85;-0.63)*

 PA level:

  Low

0 (ref.)

0 (ref.)

  Moderate

-3.22 (-4.14;-2.30)*

0.17 (-0.24;0.58)

  High

-3.66 (-4.65;-2.67)*

0.30 (-0.15;0.74)

 Hazardous drinking

3.96 (3.21;4.71)*

-0.32 (-0.65;0.01)

 Constant/time

4.43 (2.79;6.06)

-0.55 (-1.34;0.25)