Table 3 Multivariate regression results assessing the association between ruminating on attributional ambiguity and mental health outcomes among those who reported attributional ambiguity
From: The cost of doubt: assessing the association between attributional ambiguity and mental health
Depressive Symptoms \( \beta \)(95% CI) | Self-reported Mental Health Status \( \beta \)(95% CI) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) Unadjusted | (2) Adjusted | (1) Unadjusted | (2) Adjusted | |
Rumination | 0.71 (0.23, 1.19) | 0.74 (0.26, 1.22) | -0.08 (-0.20–0.04) | -0.05 (-0.18–0.07) |
Age (years) | 0.06 (0.02, 0.10) | -0.01 (-0.02, -0.001) | ||
Race/ethnicitya | ||||
Non-Hispanic Black Non-Hispanic Other Non-Hispanic, 2 + races | 0.97 (-0.93, 2.87) 0.59 (-1.39, 2.57) 1.89 (-2.43, 6.22) | -0.20 (-0.68, 0.29) -0.09 (-0.60, 0.41) 0.21 (-0.90, 1.31) | ||
Hispanic/Latino | -0.28 (-2.24, 1.69) | -0.10 (-0.60, 0.40) | ||
Femaleb | -1.17 (-2.16, -0.18) | 0.17 (-0.08, 0.42) | ||
Educationc | ||||
High School diploma | 1.26 (-0.74, 3.26) | -0.37 (-0.88, 0.14) | ||
Some college or associate degree | 2.52 (0.48, 4.55) | -0.45 (-1.00, 0.07) | ||
Bachelor’s degree or higher Master’s degree | 1.43 (-0.70, 3.57) 0.88 (-1.33, 3.10) | -0.32 (-0.86, 0.23) -0.03 (-0.60, 0.53) | ||
Incomed | ||||
$10,000 to $24,999 | -0.88 (-3.71, 1.96) | 0.18 (-0.55, 0.90) | ||
$25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 or more | 0.50 (-2.26, 3.26) -0.09 (-2.83, 2.65) -0.75 (-3.59, 2.08) -0.28 (-3.17, 2.62) 0.16 (-2.77, 3.08) | -0.02 (-0.72, 0.69) -0.09 (-0.79, 0.61) -0.17 (-1.00, 0.55) -0.32 (-1.06, 0.42) -0.45 (-1.19, 0.30) | ||
Marital Statuse | ||||
Widowed Divorced Separated Never Married | -0.63 (-3.15, 1.89) -0.36 (-2.10, 1.38) -3.00 (-6.31, 0.32) -0.30 (-1.59, 0.98) | -0.24 (-1.00, 0.40) 0.18 (-0.26, 0.63) -0.05 (-0.89, 0.80) 0.38 (0.06, 0.71) | ||
Employmentf | ||||
Working Part-time | -0.04 (-1.54, 1.46) | -0.02 (-0.40, 0.37) | ||
Not working | 0.54 (-0.69, 1.78) | 0.15 (-0.16, 0.46) | ||