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Table 5 Themes from open-text responses (n = 1,599)

From: Burnout among public health workers in Canada: a cross-sectional study

Theme

Category

1. Forms of Harassment

Common types: name calling, yelling, and general rudeness.

Other types: hate letters, death threats, gun violence, animal attacks, threat of lawsuits, unauthorized surveillance or recording, spat-on, having objects thrown, barricaded or locked-down at workplace from protestors.

Reasons for Harassment

Public health mandates including vaccination mandates, travel restrictions, mask mandates, temporary school or business closures, quarantine and contact tracing measures during the pandemic.

Lack of vaccine availability: difficulties booking appointments, availability of vaccines and preferred vaccine product type.

Barriers to workplace safety

Harassment from the public

Lack support from management and/or workplace bullying

Poor training and increased workload

Risk of COVID-19 exposure at the workplace from lack of social distancing or crowded spaces, poor ventilation and hygiene practices

Contact with COVID-19 positive staff

Inaccessibility to vaccines early on

Facilitators to workplace safety

Remote work arrangements (e.g., work-from-home)

Support from colleagues or management

Clear and consistent communication within the workplace

Increased security measures at workplace

Adequate supply of personal protective equipment (PPE)

Increased cleaning/disinfecting measures

Social distancing

Types of workplace supports offered by employers

Employee and Family Assistance Program (EFAP)

Mental health programs (e.g., virtual coffee breaks, mental health webinars, apps or e-mental health tools, counseling services)

Wellness programs

Informal supports by colleagues or management

Increased workplace benefits including additional paid sick leave

Remote work arrangements

Measures to prevent infections (e.g., PPE and hand sanitizer, onsite vaccinations, COVID-19 tests)

Frequent check-ins and/or reassurance by management

Staff appreciation events

Motivating factors to continue working during the pandemic

Engaging with colleagues

Social support networks (family and friends)

Remote work arrangements

Feeling that work was rewarding, impactful and significant

Positive community feedback

Faith and faith groups

Compensation and job security