Skip to main content

Table 5 Predictors of p30-day cigarette smoking intensity trajectory class membership

From: Characterization of trajectories of physical activity and cigarette smoking from early adolescence to adulthood

 

Class (Reference: Class 2: Gradual quitter)

Model 1: Odds Ratio (95% CI)a

Model 2: Odds Ratio (95% CI)b

Female

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.08 (0.99, 1.18)

1.07 (0.94, 1.21)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

0.75 (0.68, 0.84)

0.74 (0.64, 0.86)

Race (reference = White)

 Non-Hispanic Black

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

7.64 (6.36, 9.19)

7.32 (5.54, 9.66)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

5.02 (4.12, 6.12)

4.86 (3.61, 6.53)

 Hispanic

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

2.79 (2.43, 3.19)

2.21 (1.80, 2.71)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.09 (0.91, 1.29)

0.97 (0.75, 1.25)

 Others

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.81 (1.56, 2.10)

1.70 (1.33, 2.17)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.13 (0.94, 1.36)

1.43 (1.00, 1.32)

Parent graduated from high school or above

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.58 (1.44, 1.73)

1.15 (1.00, 1.32)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.04 (0.94, 1.17)

0.93 (0.79, 1.09)

Parental baseline income (reference = first quartile)

 50%+

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.29 (1.14, 1.45)

0.98 (0.83, 1.16)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

0.99 (0.86, 1.14)

0.89 (0.74, 1.08)

 75%+

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.52 (1.35, 1.72)

0.99 (0.83, 1.18)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

0.93 (0.80, 1.07)

0.75 (0.61, 0.91)

Presence of smoker in the household

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

0.25 (0.22, 0.28)

0.30 (0.27, 0.35)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

0.58 (0.51, 0.65)

0.61 (0.52, 0.72)

Knows everyone in the neighborhood

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

0.90 (0.82, 0.99)

0.83 (0.71, 0.96)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.33 (1.18, 1.50)

1.22 (1.02, 1.46)

Feel happy about present neighborhood

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.56 (1.35, 1.80)

1.40 (1.12, 1.76)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.25 (1.05, 1.49)

1.28 (0.98, 1.67)

Perceived care from adults

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.54 (1.22, 1.94)

1.11 (0.76, 1.62)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.34 (1.02, 1.77)

1.14 (0.73, 1.77)

Perceived care from teachers

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

2.84 (2.54, 3.18)

2.29 (1.92, 2.73)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.61 (1.41, 1.85)

1.60 (1.30,1.96)

Perceived care from friends

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

0.99 (0.72, 1.37)

0.75 (0.45, 1.26)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

0.82 (0.57, 1.17)

0.69 (0.39, 1.23)

Feel close to others at school

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

1.78 (1.54, 2.06)

1.03 (0.84, 1.27)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.35 (1.14, 1.61)

1.01 (0.79, 1.28)

Feel as part of the school

1 (Persistent Non-smoker)

2.35 (2.05, 2.70)

1.82 (1.50, 2.22)

3 (Progressing Smoker)

1.57 (1.34, 1.86)

1.32 (1.05, 1.65)

  1. Model 1a: OR corresponds to models adjusting for sex and race/ethnicity only: e.g. model for parental baseline income was obtained from model adjusting for parental baseline income, sex and race/ethnicity
  2. Model 2b: OR corresponds to model adjusting from all covariates of interest