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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of participants and healthcare accessibility

From: Access to healthcare services and confidence in healthcare professionals’ management of malaria: the views of Francophone sub-Saharan African Immigrants living in western Canada

Parameter

Has a family physician

Physician is French speaking(a)

Has health insurance

Total number of participants

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Gender

 Female

143 (78)

65 (45)

159 (87)

183

 Male

151 (76)

57 (38)

179 (90)

198

 Other

1 (100)

0 (0)

1 (100)

1

Age (31.3 ± 11.25)(b)

 18 – 29

113 (66)

45 (40)

154 (90)

171

 30—44

119 (84)

46 (39)

126 (89)

142

 45—59

55 (92)

28 (51)

52 (87)

60

 60 + 

8 (89)

4 (50)

7 (78)

9

Family with children (≤ 5 y/o)

 Yes

90 (97)

91 (44)

83 (89)

93

 No

205 (71)

32 (36)

256 (89)

289

Place of birth

 Sub-Saharan Africa(c)(d)

283 (78)

120 (42)

325 (89)

365

 Canada(e)

6 (86)

0 (0)

6 (86)

7

 Other(d)

6 (60)

3 (50)

8 (80)

10

Years since arrival in Canada(f)

 3 or less

53 (65)

25 (47)

65 (79)

82

 More than 3

233 (81)

97 (42)

264 (91)

289

Education

 No formal education

5 (56)

3 (60)

8 (89)

9

 Primary

11 (100)

2 (18)

11 (100)

11

 Secondary

50 (74)

18 (36)

62 (91)

68

 Higher

227 (78)

100 (44)

255 (88)

291

 No answer

2 (67)

0 (0)

3 (100)

3

Language(g)

 French

248 (77)

114 (46)

285 (89)

321

 English

27 (77)

2 (7)

31 (89)

35

 French and English

15 (88)

6 (40)

15 (88)

17

 Other(h)

5 (56)

1 (20)

8 (89)

9

  1. an = 295. Only includes those who have a family physician
  2. bRange: 18–74 years
  3. cList of countries in sub-Saharan Africa includes Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroun, Central African Republic, Ivory Coast, DRC, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Tchad and Togo
  4. dConsidered first-generation in study. Defined as people who were born outside of Canada
  5. eConsidered second-generation in study. Defined as People who were born in Canada and have at least one parent born outside of Canada
  6. fOnly includes the first-generation participants who answered the question
  7. gLanguage in which respondents are most at ease
  8. h“Other” refers to people who were at ease in a language other than English or French