Table 3 Conditional and linearized models for all participants and by smoking status
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conditional | Linearized | Nonsmokers | People who vape | People who smoke | |
\(\upbeta\) \(\text{(SE)}\) | \(\upbeta\) \(\text{(SE)}\) | \(\upbeta\) \(\text{(SE)}\) | \(\upbeta\) \(\text{(SE)}\) | \(\upbeta\) \(\text{(SE)}\) | |
Type of Product | |||||
Cigarette | - | - | - | - | - |
Cigar | -.314*** | -.312 *** | 0.020* | -0.445 | -0.969* |
(-0.04) | (-0.04) | (-0.05) | (-0.12) | (-0.08) | |
Hookah | -.313*** | -.303 *** | 0.026** | -0.205 | -1.059* |
(-0.04) | (-0.04) | (-0.05) | (-0.12) | (-0.08) | |
E-cigarette | -0.029 | -0.026 | 0.188* | 0.326 | -0.59* |
(-0.04) | (-0.04) | (-0.05) | (-0.12) | (-0.08) | |
Place to Smoke | |||||
Pleasant | -0.029 | -0.028 | 0.022 | -0.089 | -0.093 |
(-0.03) | -0.03) | (-0.04) | (-0.10) | (-0.06) | |
Okay | - | - | - | - | - |
Uncomfortable | -.104** | -.110** | -0.029* | -0.318* | -0.204* |
(-0.03) | (-0.03) | (-0.05) | (-0.11) | (-0.07) | |
Kick or Satisfaction | |||||
Very bad | -.163*** | -.160*** | -0.15** | 0.101 | -0.29* |
(-0.04) | (-0.04) | (-0.06) | (-0.13) | (-0.09) | |
Somewhat bad | -.140** | -.145** | -0.138** | -0.01 | -0.221* |
(-0.05) | (-0.04) | (-0.06) | (-0.14) | (-0.09) | |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - |
Somewhat good | 0.032 | 0.023 | 0.025 | 0.327** | -0.063 |
(-0.05) | (-0.05) | (-0.06) | (-0.15) | (-0.1) | |
Very good | 0.035 | 0.027 | 0.044 | 0.206 | -0.05 |
(-0.05) | (-0.04) | (-0.06) | (-0.14) | (-0.09) | |
Cost | |||||
No cost (free) | - | ||||
$0.25 | -0.078 | ||||
(-0.05) | |||||
$0.50 | -0.065 | ||||
(-0.05) | |||||
$1.50 | -.231*** | ||||
(-0.04) | |||||
$5.00 | -.569*** | ||||
(-0.05) | |||||
Linear | - | -.109*** | -0.119* | -0.082* | -0.12* |
(0.00) | (-0.01) | (-0.02) | (-0.01) | ||
Addictiveness | |||||
Not at all addictive | - | - | - | - | - |
Moderately addictive | -0.053 | -0.053 | -0.106* | 0.12 | -0.031 |
(-0.03) | (-0.03) | (-0.04) | (-0.10) | (-0.06) | |
Highly addictive | -.201*** | -.204*** | -0.327** | 0.027 | -0.116 |
(-0.03) | (-0.03) | (-0.05) | (-0.10) | (-0.07) | |
Smell | |||||
Pleasant | -0.017 | -0.019 | -0.089 | 0.074 | 0.068 |
(-0.03) | (-0.03) | (-0.04) | (-0.10) | (-0.06) | |
Odorless | - | - | - | - | - |
Strong odor that lingers | -.175*** | -.171*** | -0.225* | -0.194** | -0.09 |
(-0.03) | (-0.03) | (-0.04) | (-0.10) | (-0.06) | |
Long-term Health Risks | |||||
No or minimal | - | ||||
Some chance (20%) | -.286*** | ||||
(-0.04) | |||||
Moderate chance (60%) | -.918*** | ||||
(-0.04) | |||||
High chance (90%) | -1.33*** | ||||
(-0.46) | |||||
Linear | - | -.014*** | -0.02* | -0.006* | -0.01* |
(0.001) | (0.01) | (0.001) | (0.01) | ||