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Table 4 Univariable logistic regression analysis of visiting a psychologist

From: Healthcare-seeking of medical students: the effect of socio-demographic factors, health behaviour and health status – a cross-sectional study in Hungary

Characteristics

 

Total (688)

 

Hungarian (362)

 

International (326)

 

OR

95% CI

p value

OR

95% CI

p value

OR

95% CI

p value

Socio-demographic factors

 Age (years)

         

  18–25

1

  

1

  

1

  

  26–37

1.30

0.75–2.26

0.339

1.39

0.62–1.11

0.418

1.41

0.65–3.04

0.376

 Sex

         

  Male

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Female

2.10

1.35–3.29

0.001

1.87

1.02–3.43

0.043

2.19

1.12–4.28

0.022

 Years of study

         

  Preclinical

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Clinical

1.46

0.98–2.19

0.058

2.02

1.19–3.42

0.009

0.74

0.36–1.50

0.412

 Relationship status

         

  Not in a relationship

1

  

1

  

1

  

  In a relationship

1.23

0.82–1.84

0.309

1.15

0.68–1.92

0.598

1.05

0.52–2.15

0.875

 Economic status

         

  Low income

1

  

1

  

1

  

  High income

0.93

0.61–1.40

0.730

1.07

0.63–1.80

0.787

0.89

0.44–1.79

0.755

Health behaviours

         

 Smoking

         

  No

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Yes

1.02

0.63–1.64

0.920

1.19

0.64–2.19

0.588

0.86

0.41–1.84

0.708

 Alcohol consumption

         

  No

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Yes

1.73

1.08–2.79

0.024

1.97

0.96–4.05

0.061

1.35

0.70–2.63

0.364

 Sexual intercourse

         

  No

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Yes

1.06

0.71–1.58

0.750

0.93

0.55–1.57

0.796

1.15

0.61–2.15

0.653

Mental health status

         

 PSS

         

  Lower

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Higher

2.21

1.43–3.43

< 0.001

2.17

1.24–3.79

0.007

2.11

1.03–4.33

0.041

 Self-rated mental health

         

  Good

1

  

1

  

1

  

  Poor

3.12

2.01–4.83

< 0.001

2.94

1.67–5.18

< 0.001

3.37

1.68–6.77

0.001

  1. OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, BMI = body mass index