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Table 3 Demographic and health characteristics of adults with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection (SDE database)

From: Understanding covid-19 outcomes among people with intellectual disabilities in England

 

No ID

ID

p value

N in the analysis dataset

8408930

45820

 

Age at covid-19 (median [IQR])

41.79 [29.95, 54.99]

40.79 [27.99, 57.81]

 < 0.001

Female (%)

54.0

42.2

 < 0.001

Ethnicity (%)

  

 < 0.001

 White

82.8

87.7

 

 Asian

9.2

6.5

 

 Black

3.7

3.1

 

 Mixed

1.9

1.6

 

 Other

2.4

1.0

 

IMD decile (mean (SD))

5.36 (2.85)

4.59 (2.74)

 < 0.001

Percent vaccinated at least once

50.8

43.3

 < 0.001

Vaccine, if any: (%)

  

 < 0.001

 AstraZeneca

41.4

58.7

 

 Moderna

6.6

2.9

 

 Pfizer

51.9

38.4

 

Percent affected by multimorbidity*

13.1

32.4

 < 0.001

Count of Long-Term Conditions (mean (SD))**

1.32 (3.18)

2.60 (4.20)

 < 0.001

Percent affected by polypharmacy***

20.9

55.6

 < 0.001

Count of prescription medications (mean (SD))

2.70 (3.84)

6.28 (5.07)

 < 0.001

  1. Note: p-values were obtained using t-tests for continuous variables (ones with a mean and SD presented) and Chi-squared tests for all other variables
  2. *Multimorbidity: 3 + LTCs (including ID) of which at least one is physical [10]
  3. **The count did not include ID
  4. ***5 + prescription medications