The effectiveness of a telephone smoking cessation program in mental health clinic patients by level of mental well-being and functioning: a secondary data analysis of a randomized clinical trial

Table 3 Cessation treatment use at 6 months in participants with high vs. low behavioral health symptoms scores

	Specialized n/N	Specialized %	Quitline n/N	Quitline %	OR	95% CI	p value*
Telephone counseling							0.81
Low	60/125	48	36/138	26	2.7	0.8, 9.3	0.10
High	62/121	51	47/143	33	2.3	1.3, 4.3	0.01
NRT/buproprion							0.19
Low	73/125	58	71/138	51	1.3	1.0, 1.7	0.05
High	71/121	59	87/143	61	0.9	0.5, 1.6	0.73
Quit attempt > 24 h							0.03
Low	78/125	62	68/138	49	1.7	1.2, 2.5	0.01
High	66/121	55	85/143	59	0.9	0.6, 1.3	0.35

CI Confidence Interval, OR Odds Ratio (adjusting for baseline cigarettes per day and site clustering)
^*P-value for interaction term. Participants were considered abstinent at 6-month follow-up if they reported not having smoked any cigarettes in the prior 30 days. NRT = nicotine replacement therapy. We categorized participants as high vs. low behavioral health symptoms scores based on whether they were below or above the median score on the BASIS-24 at baseline

ISSN: 1471-2458