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Table 3 Odds ratios of diabetes prevalence in 2008 and 2015 stratified by age, education, employment and place of residence for men and women as estimated by means of logistic regression

From: Socioeconomic inequalities in diabetes prevalence: the case of Egypt between 2008 and 2015

 

Diabetes

2008

2015

Men n = 5080

Women n = 5837

Men n = 7380

Women n = 9105

OR

P

95% CI

OR

P

95% CI

OR

P

95% CI

OR

P

95% CI

Age group

 15–39 years (Ref.)

            

 40–49 years

11.52

0.000

6.62–20.03

9.31

0.000

6.00- 14.53

6.43

0.000

4.52- 9.15

9.22

0.000

6.72 -12.67

 50–59 years

21.35

0.000

12.56–36.32

26.42

0.000

17.01–41.03

18.45

0.000

13.36–25.47

24.60

0.000

17.97 – 33.68

Educational level

 No education (Ref.)

            

 Incomplete primary

1.30

0.419

.69—2.43

1.11

0.610

.73 – 1.7

1.11

0.711

.65—1.90

1.19

0.266

.87—1.62

 Complete primary

1.74

0.127

.85—3.54

.91

0.719

.53 – 1.54

1.27

0.472

.66—2.46

1.18

0.444

.77—1.81

 Incomplete secondary

1.89

0.041

1.03–3.50

1.25

0.415

.73–2.12

1.25

0.394

.75- 2.11

1.01

0.952

.71—1.45

 Complete secondary

1.27

0.411

.72—2.22

.73

0.181

.46 – 1.16

2.28

0.000

1.45—3.50

1.05

0.751

.78—1.42

 Higher

1.35

0.324

.74—2.47

.47

0.026

.25—.92

2.01

0.003

1.26—3.21

.66

0.067

.42—1.03

Employment

 Not employed (Ref.)

            

 Employed

.66

0.08

.41- 1.05

1.01

0.977

.66- 1.54

.75

0.115

.52- 1.07

1.09

0.535

.82- 1.46

Residence

 Rural (Ref.)

            

 Urban

1.65

0.007

1.15–2.36

2.03

0.000

1.50- 2.74

1.43

0.004

1.12—1.82

1.92

0.000

1.55—2.39