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Table 5 Bivariate estimates of food insecurity among socially disadvantaged people, 2017–18

From: Exploring food insecurity and multimorbidity in Indian socially disadvantaged people: cross-sectional findings from LASI, 2017–18

Variables

Category

%

p-value

Multimorbidity

No

46.06

< 0.001

Yes

51.16

 

Age-group (in years)

45–59 Years

46.33

0.021

60 + (Older aged)

47.32

 

Gender

Women

47.76

0.068

Men

45.97

 

Residence

Rural

47.91

< 0.001

Urban

44.38

 

Educational attainment

No Education

48.89

< 0.001

less than 5 years

48.38

 

5–9 years

43.31

 

10 or more years

42.94

 

Marital Status

Currently in marital union

45.61

< 0.001

Not in marital union

50.65

 

Living alone

No

46.58

< 0.001

Yes

55.91

 

Currently working

Yes

46.1

< 0.001

No

47.74

 

Religion

Hindu

46.84

< 0.001

Muslim

45.37

 

Others

50.16

 

MPCE Quintile

Poor

48.38

< 0.001

Middle

46.26

 

Rich

45.44

 

ADL disability

No

46.33

< 0.001

Yes

50.07

 

IADL disability

No

47.06

0.741

Yes

46.75

 

SRH

Good

40.76

< 0.001

Poor

50.65

 

Current smoker

No

47.13

0.703

Yes

45.7

 

Alcohol use

No

46.68

0.422

Yes

46.95

 

Physical activity

Frequent

44.24

< 0.001

Ever

48.46

 

Never

51.5

 

Nutritional Status

Normal weight

46.41

< 0.001

Underweight

51.14

 

Overweight/obese

43.03

 

Regional geography

Central

49.63

< 0.001

North

62.14

 

East

54.28

 

North East

50.89

 

West

61.55

 

South

47.63

 

Total

 

46.94

 
  1. % Percentage, MPCE Monthly per capita expenditure, ADL Activities of daily living, IADL Instrumental activities of daily living, SRH Self-Rated Health