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Table 5 Decomposition of CI for <4 ANC visits

From: Decomposing inequality in Maternal and Child Health (MCH) services in Nepal

Variables

Elasticities

Concentration indices

Explained contribution

Percentage contribution

 

2011

2016

2011

2016

2011

2016

2011

2016

Age group

        

    15 to 24

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    25 to 34

-0.0441

-0.0809

0.0547

0.0589

-0.0024

-0.0048

1.1050

2.5108

    35 to 49

-0.0165

-0.0266

-0.3176

-0.1546

0.0052

0.0041

-2.3963

-2.1695

Wealth Index

        

    Poorest

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Poorer

-0.0234

-0.0376

-0.3112

-0.3791

0.0073

0.0142

-3.3365

-7.5083

    Middle

-0.0385

-0.0746

0.1160

0.0468

-0.0045

-0.0035

2.0449

1.8406

    Richer

-0.0657

-0.0891

0.5067

0.4706

-0.0333

-0.0419

15.2324

22.1039

    Richest

-0.0915

-0.0763

0.8436

0.8394

-0.0772

-0.0641

35.3361

33.7735

Sex of Household Head

        

    Male

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Female

-0.0152

-0.0251

-0.0077

-0.0441

0.0001

0.0011

-0.0535

-0.5842

Marital Status

        

    Others

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Married

0.0810

-0.4651

0.0014

0.0008

0.0001

-0.0004

-0.0519

0.1961

Place of residence

        

    Urban

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Rural

0.0280

0.0613

-0.0645

-0.1963

-0.0018

-0.0120

0.8271

6.3435

Ecological zones

        

    Mountains

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Hills

0.0321

0.0093

-0.1760

-0.1308

-0.0057

-0.0012

2.5883

0.6430

    Terai

0.0679

0.1039

0.1948

0.1657

0.0132

0.0172

-6.0568

-9.0736

Religion

        

    Hindu

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Buddhist

0.0100

-0.0023

-0.1081

0.0084

-0.0011

0.0000

0.4952

0.0100

    Muslim

-0.0030

0.0048

0.0931

0.2085

-0.0003

0.0010

0.1281

-0.5242

    Kirat

0.0016

0.0032

-0.1261

-0.0951

-0.0002

-0.0003

0.0902

0.1580

    Christian

0.0031

0.0046

0.1537

-0.0087

0.0005

0.0000

-0.2153

0.0209

Mother’s Education

        

    No education

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Primary

-0.0465

-0.0503

-0.0889

-0.1795

0.0041

0.0090

-1.8934

-4.7599

    Secondary

-0.1122

-0.1841

0.3285

0.0807

-0.0368

-0.0149

16.8695

7.8305

    Higher

-0.0482

-0.1652

0.6928

0.4394

-0.0334

-0.0726

15.3055

38.2689

Partner’s education

        

    Uneducated

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Educated

-0.1511

-0.1482

0.0893

0.0418

-0.0135

-0.0062

6.1763

3.2646

Occupation

        

    Not working

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Working

-0.0368

-0.1032

-0.1265

-0.1401

0.0047

0.0145

-2.1313

-7.6217

Distance

        

    Not a problem

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

    Problem

0.0507

0.0386

-0.2057

-0.1565

-0.0104

-0.0060

4.7762

3.1843

No. of children

0.2848

0.3547

-0.1215

-0.0812

-0.0346

-0.0288

15.8432

15.1843

Explained Contributions

    

-0.2199

-0.1956

100.6828

103.0917

Residual

    

0.0015

0.0059

-0.6828

-3.0917

CI

    

-0.2184

-0.1897

100

100