Table 3 Descriptive statistics summarizing predisposing factors, enabling factors, need factors, and utilization of health service variables in 2010–2020
Factors | Variable | Obs | Mean | Std | Min | Max | VIF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predisposing factor | Sex ratio (SR, %) | 186 | 105.03 | 3.61 | 96.91 | 118.62 | 1.38 |
Ethnic minority groups rate (EMGR, %) | 186 | 32.98 | 29.39 | 0 | 97.45 | 1.79 | |
The proportion of 65-year-olds (P65, %) | 186 | 10.46 | 2.59 | 4.98 | 17.41 | 2.96 | |
Illiteracy rate (IR, %) | 186 | 5.67 | 5.90 | 0.89 | 41.12 | 2.44 | |
Average household size (AHS) | 186 | 2.99 | 0.41 | 2.06 | 4.23 | 2.45 | |
Enabling factors | Ln (GDP per capita) | 186 | 10.72 | 0.49 | 9.27 | 12.01 | 3.80 |
Percentage of medical insurance participants (MIP, %) | 186 | 59.58 | 30.65 | 3.16 | 99.99 | 2.36 | |
Urbanization rate (UR, %) | 186 | 57.48 | 13.42 | 22.67 | 89.30 | 8.37 | |
Health resources index (HRI) | 186 | 0.00 | 1.00 | -2.06 | 4.41 | 2.80 | |
Need factors | Life Expectancy (LE) | 186 | 76.20 | 3.10 | 68.17 | 83.67 | 7.51 |
Perinatal mortality (PM) | 186 | 6.10 | 3.33 | 1.80 | 24.04 | 2.55 | |
Health Services Utilization | The annual hospitalization rate of residents(%) | 186 | 13.43 | 4.44 | 3.82 | 22.4 | NA |
The average number of outpatient visits per year | 186 | 4.68 | 2.12 | 0.69 | 10.72 | NA |