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Table 5 Analysis results for the two compliance scores

From: Socioeconomic and risk-related drivers of compliance with measures to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection: evidence from the Munich-based KoCo19 study

 

Compliance—personal hygiene

Compliance—social distancing

OLS est

95% CI

Corrected pval#

OLS est

95% CI

Corrected pval#

Sociodemographic

Age

-0.001

[-0.036; 0.034]

 

0.079

[0.043; 0.115]

***

Male

-0.326

[-0.392; -0.261]

***

-0.045

[-0.107; 0.018]

 

Low education (vs. High)

0.162

[0.072; 0.252]

***

0.028

[-0.059; 0.116]

 

Employment Status (ref: employed)

  Self Employed

-0.031

[-0.152; 0.091]

 

-0.063

[-0.188; 0.062]

 

  Retired

0.242

[0.108; 0.375]

***

0.152

[0.025; 0.279]

 

  Others-not employed

0.116

[-0.002; 0.234]

 

0.044

[-0.08; 0.168]

 

In risky job (health)

0.049

[-0.093; 0.191]

 

-0.004

[-0.148; 0.139]

 

In risky job (other)

-0.031

[-0.133; 0.07]

 

-0.111

[-0.225; 0.003]

 

Living with partner

-0.045

[-0.178; 0.087]

 

0.012

[-0.119; 0.143]

 

Number of children

-0.014

[-0.062; 0.034]

 

0.025

[-0.023; 0.073]

 

Monthly HH income (ref: ≤ 2500 €)

  2500- ≤ 4000

-0.003

[-0.144; 0.138]

 

-0.065

[-0.208; 0.078]

 

  4000- ≤ 6000

0.001

[-0.145; 0.148]

 

-0.045

[-0.191; 0.100]

 

  > 6000

0.020

[-0.141; 0.181]

 

-0.095

[-0.259; 0.068]

 

Housing type (≥ 5 apts)

0.001

[-0.083; 0.085]

 

-0.032

[-0.116; 0.053]

 

Living area (> 40sqm/ind)

-0.062

[-0.16; 0.036]

 

0.016

[-0.083; 0.114]

 

Born outside Germany

0.166

[0.064; 0.267]

**

0.078

[-0.023; 0.180]

 

Health status

Any chronic illness

0.063

[-0.012; 0.138]

 

0.001

[-0.075; 0.076]

 

Positive serologic test (BL)

-0.408

[-0.717; -0.100]

*

-0.378

[-0.655; -0.102]

*

Actual infection risk (ref: 0–35)

> 35–50

-0.027

[-0.192; 0.138]

 

0.210

[0.055; 0.364]

*

> 50

0.016

[-0.256; 0.288]

 

0.369

[0.017; 0.720]

 

Risk perception

Subjective infection risk (SD)

-0.012

[-0.051; 0.027]

 

-0.072

[-0.112; -0.033]

***

Level of information (SD)

0.096

[0.057; 0.135]

***

0.048

[0.01; 0.086]

*

Subjective infection severity (SD)

0.060

[0.018; 0.101]

*

0.055

[0.012; 0.098]

*

Risk perception (score)

0.130

[0.087; 0.173]

***

0.156

[0.112; 0.201]

***

Worry (score)

0.046

[0.003; 0.088]

 

0.032

[-0.011; 0.074]

 

Risk aversion (SD)

0.209

[0.169; 0.249]

***

0.179

[0.140; 0.219]

***

Self-efficacy (SD)

0.061

[0.023; 0.100]

**

0.037

[-0.001; 0.076]

 

Season (Fall) (ref: Summer)

0.233

[-0.017; 0.484]

 

0.184

[-0.146; 0.514]

 

Intercept

0.049

[-0.167; 0.265]

***

-0.375

[-0.597; -0.152]

**

N

2858

  

2854

  

R2

0.202

  

0.204

  
  1. HH Household, BL Baseline, SD Standard deviation; Since we did not impute the outcome variables (very few missing values), the respective models only include a slightly reduced subset of observations
  2. #corrected pval: significance of the p-value corrected using the Benjamini & Hochberg method. Significance: *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < 0.001