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Table 4 Themes and sub-themes emerged from the analysis

From: Barriers to the participation of men in reproductive health care: a systematic review and meta-synthesis

Study references

subtheme

Theme

3,4,6,8,14,15,16,17,18,19,24,26,27,28,29,31

Mismanagement and poor policy making as hindrance

Lack of access to comprehensive and integrated quality services

3,4,18,19,34

Inappropriate access to services

(3,4,5,6,8.12,14,16,18,19,20,21,25,27.28,29,30,31,32,33)

infrastructure of service delivery system as a barrier(standard logistic equipment)

(1,3,4,5,6,9,12,14.16.17.18,19,20,27,28,29,32,33)

The framework of human force

2,3,4,6,9,10,12

financial restrictions

Economic considerations

1,3,4,6,10,12,14,16,18

job commitments as limitation

1,2,3,5,6,7,8,12,

Men's Knowledge and information

Couples' personal preferences and attitudes

1,3,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16,18,19

Couples' preferences

3,6,

Couples' communication

1,2,3,4,5,6,8,13,14,15,18,19,34

Gender perspectives

Sociocultural considerations to seek reproductive health services

1,3,12,13,16,

dominant culture

7,10

Religious beliefs

11,9,2,6,12,16,19

Social norms

3,6,7,16,18,19

Stigma as a barrier