From: The socio-demographic profile associated with perinatal depression during the COVID-19 era
Predictors | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mental Health History | Sociodemographic factors | COVID-19 factors | ||||
OR [95% IC] | p | OR [95% IC] | p | OR [95% IC] | p | |
Mental Health History | 2.28 [1.81—2.87] | < 0.001 | 2.08 [1.58—2.73] | < 0.001 | 2.03 [1.53—2.70] | < 0.001 |
Age 18—26 years | 0.488 | 0.253 | ||||
Age 27—36 years | 0.84 [0.43—1.64] | 0.617 | 0.78 [0.38—1.61] | 0.511 | ||
Age > 37 years | 0.98 [0.48—1.97] | 0.956 | 0.97 [0.46—2.07] | 0.952 | ||
Basic education | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Intermediate studies | 0.49 [0.27—0.88] | 0.018 | 0.44 [0.24—0.83] | 0.011 | ||
Higher education | 0.35 [0.20—0.63] | < 0.001 | 0.32 [0.17—0.59] | < 0.001 | ||
Cohabitation with a partner < 3 years | 0.407 | 0.354 | ||||
Cohabitation with a partner 3—6 years | 1.22 [0.84—1.77] | 0.296 | 1.20 [0.81—1.77] | 0.359 | ||
Cohabitation with a partner > 6 years | 1.28 [0.89—1.84] | 0.181 | 1.32 [0.90—1.93] | 0.153 | ||
Unemployment status | 1.71 [1.14—2.56] | 0.009 | 1.58 [1.04—2.40] | 0.032 | ||
Full time work | 0.85 [0.65—1.10] | 0.228 | 0.85 [0.65—1.11] | 0.245 | ||
Homemaker | 0.95 [0.62—1.45] | 0.828 | 0.94 [0.60—1.46] | 0.789 | ||
Looking for work | 0.86 [0.48—1.54] | 0.622 | 0.86 [0.47—1.59] | 0.649 | ||
Paid Maternity Leave | 0.83 [0.64—1.07] | 0.157 | 0.80 [0.61—1.04] | 0.097 | ||
Primiparous | 0.88 [0.68—1.14] | 0.342 | 0.66 [0.46—0.94] | 0.024 | ||
Number of persons living in household | 0.78 [0.59—1.03] | 0.081 | ||||
Number of children living in household | 1.02 [0.76—1.37] | 0.872 | ||||
Symptoms COVID-19 diagnosis | 0.91 [0.64—1.31] | 0.634 | ||||
Death of a close person due to COVID-19 | 1.45 [0.99—2.12] | 0.053 | ||||
Change in environment since start of pandemic Very positive | < 0.001 | |||||
Somewhat Positive | 1.91 [0.78—4.68] | 0.155 | ||||
No Impact | 0.90 [0.35—2.25] | 0.824 | ||||
Somewhat Negative | 2.21 [0.95—5.11] | 0.064 | ||||
Very negative | 6.64 [2.78–15.86] | < 0.001 |