Table 3 The estimated annual percentage change (APC) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of mortality rates by cause of deaths for different subgroup cases
Characteristics | All-cause | Died from RCC | Died from other cause | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Period | APC (95% CI) | P-value | Period | APC (95% CI) | P-value | Period | APC (95% CI) | P-value | |
Overall patients | 1992–1997 | 16.8% (11.9–21.9) | < 0.001 | 1992–1996 | 19.8% (11.1–29.2) | < 0.001 | 1992–2001 | 13.1% (10.9–15.4) | < 0.001 |
1997–2018 | 2.0% (1.6–2.3) | < 0.001 | 1996–2018 | -0.5% ( -0.9–0.1) | 0.009 | 2001–2018 | 3.7% (3.2–4.1) | < 0.001 | |
Age | |||||||||
< 60 | 1992–1994 | 65.0% (28.6–111.6) | < 0.001 | 1992–1994 | 69.5% (25.1–129.7) | 0.002 | 1992–2001 | 14.1% (9.6–18.8) | < 0.001 |
1994–2018 | 2.3% (2.0–2.5) | < 0.001 | 1994–2018 | -0.3% ( -0.70–1) | 0.099 | 2001–2018 | 5.3% (4.5–6.0) | < 0.001 | |
60–70 | 1992–1997 | 18.2% (12.4–24.3) | < 0.001 | 1992–1997 | 15.0% (7.9–22.6) | < 0.001 | 1992–2001 | 15.5% (12.2–18.8) | < 0.001 |
1997–2018 | 2.6% (2.2–2.9) | < 0.001 | 1997–2018 | -0.6% ( -1.1–0.01) | 0.034 | 2001–2018 | 4.7% (4.1–5.3) | < 0.001 | |
> 70 | 1992–1998 | 13.3% (9.2–17.6) | < 0.001 | 1992–1995 | 28.1% (13.0–45.3) | < 0.001 | 1992–1999 | 15.8% (12.1–19.7) | < 0.001 |
1998–2018 | 1.5% (1.1–1.9) | < 0.001 | 1995–2018 | -0.4% ( -0.8–0.01) | 0.0501 | 1999–2018 | 3.0% (2.6–3.4) | < 0.001 | |
Sex | |||||||||
Male | 1992–1997 | 17.1% (11.4–23.2) | < 0.001 | 1992–1996 | 21.0% (9.7–33.5) | 0.001 | 1992–2002 | 11.4% (9.4–13.5) | < 0.001 |
1997–2018 | 2.0% (1.6–2.3) | < 0.001 | 1996–2018 | -0.3% ( -0.8–0.2) | 0.180 | 2002–2018 | 3.3% (2.8–3.8) | < 0.001 | |
Female | 1992–1996 | 21.5% (13.3–30.4) | < 0.001 | 1992–1994 | 23.6% (16.2–31.4) | < 0.001 | 1992–1999 | 18.3% (13.1–23.7) | < 0.001 |
1996–2018 | 1.8% (1.5–2.1) | < 0.001 | 1994–2018 | -1.2% ( -1.4–1.0) | < 0.001 | 1999–2018 | 4.0% (3.5–4.5) | < 0.001 | |
Race | |||||||||
White | 1992–1997 | 17.1% (12.0–22.4) | < 0.001 | 1992–1996 | 20.1% (11.4–29.6) | < 0.001 | 1992–2001 | 13.7% (11.5–15.9) | < 0.001 |
1997–2018 | 2.1% (1.8–2.4) | < 0.001 | 1996–2018 | -0.4% ( -0.8- -0.01) | 0.039 | 2001–2018 | 3.9% (3.5–4.3) | < 0.001 | |
Black | 1992–1995 | 35.1% (15.5–58.1) | 0.001 | 1992–1995 | 33.8% (9.4–63.6) | 0.007 | 1992–1999 | 14.4% (7.7–21.6) | < 0.001 |
1995–2018 | 2.0% (1.6–2.4) | < 0.001 | 1995–2018 | -0.8% (-1.4–0.3) | 0.007 | 1999–2018 | 3.2% (2.5–4.0) | < 0.001 | |
Stage | |||||||||
Localized | 1992–2003 | 15.1% (11.7–18.5) | < 0.001 | 1992–2002 | 14.1% (8.4–20.0) | < 0.001 | 1992–2005 | 13.7% (11.3–16.1) | < 0.001 |
2003–2018 | 2.8% (1.9–3.8) | < 0.001 | 2002–2018 | -0.1% ( -1.5–1.3) | 0.902 | 2005–2018 | 3.0% (2.0–4.1) | < 0.001 | |
Regional | 1992–1999 | 15.9% (8.1–24.2) | < 0.001 | 1992–1996 | 31.9% (7.7–61.4) | 0.010 | 1992–2001 | 16.7% (11.2–22.4) | < 0.001 |
1999–2018 | -0.4% ( -1.4–0.6) | 0.390 | 1996–2018 | -1.4% ( -2.3–0.4) | 0.008 | 2001–2018 | 0.9% ( -0.2–1.9) | 0.097 | |
Distant | 1992–2015 | -0.01% (-0.8- 0.8) | 0.916 | 1992–2015 | -0.2% ( -1.0–0.6) | 0.589 | 1992–2015 | -0.1% ( -0.6–0.5) | 0.804 |
2015–2018 | -49.0% (-62.4–30.8) | < 0.001 | 2015–2018 | -52.3% ( -66.3- -32.7) | < 0.001 | 2015–2018 | -22.3% ( -29.6–14.2) | < 0.001 | |