Burden of smoking on disease-specific mortality, DALYs, costs: the case of a high-income European country

BMC Public Health

Table 2 Smoking attributable fraction, mortality and DALYs for women in Switzerland in 2017

Disease Groups	Age groups (years)
	35–54			55–64			65–74			≥ 75			Total
	SAF	Mortality	DALYs	SAF	Mortality	DALYs	SAF	Mortality	DALYs	SAF	Mortality	DALYs	Mortality (%)	DALYs (%)
Total malignant neoplasms													1400 (35.3%)	28,680 (38.7%)
Lung cancer	0.776	66	3260	0.842	208	6659	0.835	357	7098	0.724	390	4008	1021 (78.7%)	21,025 (80.4%)
Other cancers^a	0.105	17	766	0.249	74	2486	0.189	118	2576	0.107	170	1827	379 (14.2%)	7655 (16.0%)
Total cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus													1278 (13.0%)	22,086 (16.2%)
Coronary heart diseases	0.556	16	1030	0.371	23	1177	0.335	72	2326	0.148	429	5418	540 (16.9%)	9951 (20.5%)
Other heart diseases^b*	0.269	9	600	0.206	8	468	0.174	32	722	0.106	349	1392	398 (11.3%)	3182 (14.6%)
Cerebrovascular diseases*	0.269	6	655	0.206	10	601	0.206	28	1064	0.064	118	1340	162 (7.9%)	3660 (11.6%)
Other vascular diseases^c*	0.269	2	49	0.206	2	73	0.552	22	456	0.349	132	807	158 (36.3%)	1385 (37.7%)
Diabetes mellitus*	0.269	1	1594	0.206	4	1124	0.141	5	952	0.019	10	238	20 (3.6%)	3908 (12.8%)
Total respiratory diseases													830 (45.0%)	21,102 (63.6%)
Pneumonia, Influenza, Tuberculosis*	0.608	5	207	0.745	13	339	0.161	6	151	0.104	87	557	111 (12.3%)	1254 (17.7%)
COPD *	0.608	5	1857	0.745	46	2989	0.908	179	6051	0.725	489	8951	719 (76.3%)	19,848 (76.1%)
Total (% share of total for the specific age group)		127 (35.1%)	10,018 (36.4%)		388 (48.4%)	15,916 (43.6%)		819 (43.1%)	21,396 (40.0%)		2174 (17.3%)	24,538 (19.5%)	3508 (22.4%)	71,868 (29.5%)

SAF: Smoking attributable fraction, DALYs: Disability adjusted life years, COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ^aOther cancers include cancers of the lip, pharynx and oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, larynx, cervix uteri (women), kidney and renal pelvis, bladder, liver, colon and rectum, acute myeloid leukemia, ^bOther heart diseases include rheumatic heart disease, pulmonary heart disease, and other forms of heart disease, ^cOther vascular diseases include atherosclerosis, aortic aneurysm, and other arterial diseases * For these diseases the same relative risks for the age groups 35–54, 55–64, 65–74 were used. ** See indication above (*). All numbers are rounded.

ISSN: 1471-2458