Variable | Pre-diabetes (reference: no) | Diabetes (reference: no) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rural | Urban | Rural | Urban | |||||
Odds ratio | 95% CI | Odds ratio | 95% CI | Odds ratio | 95% CI | Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
Sex (reference: male) Age group (reference: 60–64 years) | 0.95 | (0.70, 1.29) | 1.14 | (0.89, 1.45) | 1.25 | (0.83, 1.90) | 1.20 | (0.90, 1.60) |
65–74 years | 1.09 | (0.88, 1.34) | 1.10 | (0.88, 1.35) | 1.17 | (0.90, 1.57) | 1.16 | (0.89, 1.57) |
≥ 75 years | 1.05 | (0.88, 1.27) | 1.07 | (0.90, 1.38) | 1.12 | (0.89, 1.49) | 1.09 | (0.88, 1.45) |
Level of education (reference: primary (grade 1–6) or lower) | 0.97 | (0.75, 1.25) | 0.93 | (0.49,1.78) | 1.32 | (0.94, 1.87) | 1.54 | (0.67, 3.57) |
Current smoker (reference: no) | 1.07 | (0.75, 1.53) | 0.91 | (0.67, 1.24) | 1.07 | (0.64, 1.79) | 1.58** | (1.11, 2.25) |
Current drinker (reference: no) | 1.37 | (1.00, 1.87) | 1.22 | (0.89, 1.67) | 0.99 | (0.57, 1.73) | 1.01 | (0.70, 1.45) |
Obesity (reference: no) | 2.50** | (1.53, 4.08) | 1.00 | (0.72, 1.40) | 1.73** | (1.30, 3.28) | 1.71** | (1.27, 2.30) |
Central obesity | 1.22 | (0.93, 1.61) | 1.01 | (0.77, 1.33) | 1.83** | (1.32, 2.54) | 1.59** | (1.18, 2.15) |
(reference: no) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Hypertension (reference: no) | 1.06 | (0.8, 1.36) | 0.91 | (0.74, 1.11) | 2.13** | (1.54, 2.95) | 1.12 | (0.89, 1.42) |
Physical inactivity (reference: no) | 1.05 | (0.63, 1.72) | 1.95** | (1.37, 2.80) | 0.81 | (0.44, 1.48) | 0.78 | (0.53, 1.14) |