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Table 2 Age-standardized prevalence of pre-diabetes and diabetes by sex, age, and level of education among rural and urban elderly people of Yunnan Province, China

From: Rural-urban differentials of prevalence and lifestyle determinants of pre-diabetes and diabetes among the elderly in southwest China

Characteristic

Pre-diabetes

Diabetes

Rural

n (%)

Urban

n (%)

Rural

n (%)

Urban

n (%)

Sex

    

Male

179 (24.0)

341 (45.3)**

71 (9.5)

185 (24.7)**

Female

193 (22.1)

417 (47.8)**

106 (12.1)

215 (24.5)

Age group

    

60–64 years

92 (25.8)

177 (48.8)**

42 (11.9)

80 (22.1)**

65–74 years

173 (22.7)

375 (48.2)**

84 (11.1)

203 (25.7)**

≥ 75 years

107 (22.0)*

206 (42.6)**

51 (10.4)

117 (28.5)**

Level of education (%)

    

Primary (grade 1–6) or lower

222 (23.0)

19 (48.7)**

100 (10.4)

7 (17.9)**

Middle (grade 7–9) or higher

150 (23.3)

739 (46.6)**

77 (12.0)

393 (24.6)**

All

372 (23.4)

758 (46.8)**

177 (11.0)

400 (24.7)**

  1. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01