Table 3 The DALYs and Age-standardized DALY rate of syphilis in 1990 and 2019, and its temporal trends from 1990 to 2019

Overall

-1.01(-1.18,-0.84)

Sex

 Female

3991.16(1356.98,8447.46)

126.22(43.07,266.91)

3297.86(1154.33,6788.2)

104.97(36.61,216.29)

-1.05(-1.23,-0.87)

 Male

4808.67(1619.31,10225.72)

143.55(49.12,304.07)

4060.73(1426.88,8349.35)

120.71(42.23,248.61)

-0.98(-1.14,-0.82)

Socio-demographic index

 High SDI

27.43(15.12,48.82)

4.15(2.01,7.89)

20.92(11.67,35.88)

3.14(1.35,6.09)

-0.31(-0.62,0)

 High-middle SDI

252.9(97.37,519.21)

25.07(9.5,51.71)

162.16(60.19,338.12)

20.47(7.11,43.56)

-0.74(-0.93,-0.56)

 Middle SDI

1466.39(500.36,3142.53)

71.6(24.73,152.86)

1095.9(363.17,2336.66)

63.01(20.64,134.88)

-0.53(-0.58,-0.49)

 Low-middle SDI

2663.3(863.45,5722.16)

149.97(50.18,320.24)

1813.84(604.89,3835.75)

106.78(35.61,225.77)

-1.56(-1.82,-1.3)

 Low SDI

4381.52(1480.77,9208.55)

400.33(139.67,834.95)

4255.62(1525.62,8683.2)

239.21(86.63,486.2)

-2.08(-2.22,-1.94)

Region

 Andean Latin America

103.82(31.35,226.75)

181.46(55.55,395.49)

50.57(16.59,109.13)

80.07(26.29,172.88)

-3.93(-4.26,-3.6)

 Australasia

0.18(0.15,0.22)

0.96(0.81,1.16)

0.09(0.07,0.12)

0.26(0.21,0.35)

-3.38(-4.18,-2.58)

 Caribbean

71.77(24.6,151.55)

167.13(58.35,351.84)

85.92(31.3,176.15)

218.89(79.4,449.64)

0.64(0.31,0.98)

 Central Asia

10.99(5.02,20.69)

12.81(6.38,23.21)

10.49(3.48,21.23)

11.51(3.81,23.28)

-0.61(-0.94,-0.28)

 Central Europe

4.06(1.8,8.2)

4.62(1.82,9.73)

1.47(0.68,2.84)

2.39(0.89,5.04)

-2.72(-2.97,-2.47)

 Central Latin America

22.53(16.51,32.3)

10.53(8.01,14.66)

8.9(5.94,13.81)

3.98(2.58,6.28)

-3.61(-3.81,-3.41)

 Central Sub-Saharan Africa

785.02(268.86,1596.57)

635.77(220.17,1285.86)

757.84(263.06,1563.1)

360.36(125.48,740.47)

-2.63(-2.93,-2.34)

 East Asia

405.56(133.68,867.63)

33.79(11.19,72.11)

175.05(59.78,388.92)

22.3(6.96,50.72)

-0.75(-1.07,-0.44)

 Eastern Europe

7.1(4.37,7.85)

3.13(2.1,3.43)

1.52(1.26,2.28)

0.88(0.74,1.16)

-7.8(-9.32,-6.25)

 Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa

2657.14(920.02,5531.37)

650.73(232.88,1341.61)

2267.48(835.68,4576.73)

342.64(128.09,687.87)

-2.52(-2.76,-2.27)

 High-income Asia Pacific

6.85(3.06,13.73)

6.3(2.35,13.53)

4.84(2.34,9.08)

5.87(2.13,12.31)

0.23(-0.04,0.51)

 High-income North America

5.34(4.37,6.52)

1.75(1.45,2.12)

4.88(3.8,6.2)

0.99(0.78,1.23)

-2.21(-2.45,-1.96)

 North Africa and Middle East

234.41(71.52,540.53)

42.21(13.03,97.07)

226.06(69.41,494.69)

38.72(11.9,84.73)

-1.34(-1.75,-0.92)

 Oceania

55.51(18.62,118.22)

526(176.48,1119.12)

96.01(32.1,194.98)

490.51(165.24,994.81)

-0.77(-1,-0.53)

 South Asia

2351.69(718.32,5148.19)

139.77(43.82,303.9)

1244.5(397.9,2719.78)

77.52(24.7,169.58)

-2.57(-3.12,-2.02)

 Southeast Asia

504.52(155.37,1148.08)

84.5(26.57,191.44)

495.37(155.11,1088.5)

93.88(29.32,206.71)

0.52(0.31,0.74)

 Southern Latin America

6.18(5.38,7.08)

12.38(10.78,14.18)

1.92(1.44,2.51)

3.72(2.72,4.99)

-3.77(-4.35,-3.2)

 Southern Sub-Saharan Africa

394.66(139.02,800.77)

543.22(195.26,1096.38)

260.17(90.53,527.49)

326.64(113.78,661.99)

-1.76(-2.16,-1.36)

 Tropical Latin America

59.78(44.46,81.8)

35.41(26.4,48.32)

39.82(25.77,61.28)

24.91(15.9,38.78)

-0.8(-1.38,-0.21)

 Western Europe

8.85(5.61,14.53)

2.98(1.56,5.56)

5.89(2.94,10.93)

2.3(0.88,4.67)

0.3(-0.25,0.86)

 Western Sub-Saharan Africa

1103.87(355.23,2401.58)

265.1(86.97,574.72)

1619.79(535.87,3389.37)

209.12(69.38,436.87)

-0.66(-0.84,-0.47)