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Table 1 Background characteristics of respondents

From: Women’s empowerment and nutritional status of children in the Gambia: further analysis of the 2020 Gambia demographic and health survey

Percent distribution of mothers of children under age 5 by selected background characteristics, The Gambia DHS 2019–20

Women’s characteristics and empowerment variables

Weighted number

Weighted percentage

Mother’s age in years

 15–24

1,392

19.5

 25–34

3,864

54.2

 35–44

1,725

24.2

 45–49

142

2.1

 Total

7,123

100

Mother’s educational level

 None

3,418

48.0

 Primary and above

3,705

52.0

 Total

7,123

100

Mother’s employment status

 None

3,260

45.8

 Employed

3,863

54.2

 Total

7,123

100

Mother’s age at first sex in years

 8–16

2,769

38.9

 17–24

4,014

56.3

 25–40

341

4.8

 Total

7,123

100

Mother’s age at first birth in years

 12–19

3,652

51.3

 20–27

3,192

44.8

 28–48

278

3.9

 Total

7,123

100

Mother has normal weight

 No

1,530

48.6

 Yes

1,619

51.4

 Total

3,149

100

Mother is thin

 No

2,880

91.4

 Yes

269

8.6

 Total

3,149

100

Mother is overweight or obese

 No

1,888

60

 Yes

1,261

40

 Total

3,149

100

Mother accepts wife beating

 No

2,940

41.9

 Yes

4,086

58.1

 Total

7,026

100

Mother is empowered to make decision

 No

719

10.1

 Yes

6,404

89.9

 Total

7,123

100

Characteristics of children

Number of living children

 1–2

4,886

68.6

 3–4

2,237

31.4

 Total

7,123

100

Age of child (in yrs)

 0–2

4,244

62.5

 3 and above

2,548

37.5

 Total

6,792

100

Birth order of child

 1–5

5,630

79

 6–10

1,450

20.4

 11 and above

43

0.6

 Total

7,123

100

Sex of child

 Male

3,676

51.6

 Female

3,447

48.4

 Total

7,123

100

Has a stunted child under age 5

 No

2,717

82.9

 Yes

562

17.1

 Total

3,279

100

Has an underweight child under age 5

 No

2,913

88.2

 Yes

390

11.8

 Total

3,303

100

Characteristics of husbands/partners

Husbands’ educational level

 None

3,557

55.1

 Primary and above

2,902

44.9

 Total

6,459

100

Employment status of husband

 Not employed

257

3.6

 Employed

6,789

96.4

 Total

7,046

100

Household characteristics

Household wealth index

 Poor

1,499

21

 Middle

2,387

33.5

 Rich

3,237

45.5

 Total

7,123

100

Place of residence

 Urban

4,569

64.1

 Rural

2,554

35.9

 Total

7,123

100