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Table 2 Knowledge of Monkey Pox Disease among respondents in Nigeria (n=822)

From: A cross-sectional survey of public knowledge of the monkeypox disease in Nigeria

Variables

Frequency (%)

1. Have you heard of the 2022 monkeypox outbreak?

 No

91 (11)

 Yes

731 (89)

1b. Source of information on MPXD?

 TV

187 (25.6)

 Radio

94 (12.9)

 Internet sources

244 (33.4)

 Social media platforms

209 (28.6)

 Newspaper

49 (6.7)

 Friends/Family

54 (7.4)

 WHO website

73 (10)

2. Are you aware the MPXD was declared a global health emergency?

 No

125 (17.10)

 Yes

606 (82.90)

3. Can we have asymptomatic cases of the MPXD?

 No

178 (24.35)

 Yes

258 (35.29)

 I don't know

295 (40.36)

4. What is the incubation period for MPXD?

 1–14 days

89 (12.18)

 1–3 months

16 (2.19)

 5–21 days

248 (33.93)

 I don’t know

378 (51.71)

5. Who can be infected with the MPXD?

 Anyone can be infected

485 (66.34)

 Teenagers

12 (1.64)

 People with chronic diseases

17 (2.32)

 Only those who practice unsafe sex

35 (4.78)

 Only old people

2 (0.27)

6. How does the virus spread?

 Air droplets

178 (24.35)

 Mosquito/Insect bites

35 (4.78)

 Contact with contaminated surfaces

240 (32.83)

 Sexual intercourse

179 (24.48)

 Close contact with people that have the virus

312 (42.68)

 Hunting and contact with wildlife

179 (24.48)

 Processing & consumption of inadequately cooked animal products

150 (20.52)

 I don’t know

85 (11.63)

7. Which of these can be protective against MPX?

 Antibiotics

87 (11.90)

 Proper hygiene such as handwash

337 (46.10)

 Practicing safe sex

159 (21.75)

 Vaccination against MPX

339 (46.37)

 None of the above

2 (0.27)

 I don’t know

55 (7.52)

8. How important is hand hygiene in reducing the spread of viruses (monkeypox virus)?

 Not important

422 (57.72)

 Averagely important

175 (23.93)

 Extremely important

134 (18.33)