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Table 8 KHB test for social participation

From: The correlation analysis of WeChat usage and depression among the middle-aged and elderly in China: the mediating role of social participation

Effect

β

SE

P

95% CI

Mediation (%)

β

SE

P

95% CI

Mediation (%)

    

Lower

Upper

   

Lower

Upper

WeChat usage--Social participation--Depression

WeChat usage--Social participation--Degree of depression

Total effect

− 0.356

0.075

0.000

− 0.503

− 0.209

 

− 0.787

0.153

0.000

−1.086

−0.487

 

Direct effect

−0.317

0.076

0.000

−0.466

−0.167

 

−0.716

0.155

0.000

−1.020

−0.412

 

Indirect effect

−0.040

0.013

0.003

−0.066

−0.014

11.11

−0.071

0.028

0.010

−0.125

−0.017

9.01

WeChat usage--Levels of social participation--Depression

WeChat usage--Levels of social participation--Degree of depression

Total effect

−0.357

0.075

0.000

−0.505

−0.210

 

−0.787

0.153

0.000

−1.086

−0.487

 

Direct effect

−0.313

0.077

0.000

−0.463

−0.162

 

−0.692

0.157

0.000

−0.999

−0.385

 

Indirect effect

−0.045

0.018

0.013

−0.080

−0.009

12.49

−0.095

0.035

0.007

−0.164

−0.026

12.04

WeChat usage--Recreation--Depression

WeChat usage--Recreation--Degree of depression

Total effect

−0.356

0.075

0.000

−0.503

−0.209

 

−0.787

0.153

0.000

−1.086

−0.487

 

Direct effect

−0.320

0.076

0.000

−0.469

−0.171

 

−0.733

0.155

0.000

−1.037

−0.429

 

Indirect effect

−0.036

0.013

0.007

−0.062

−0.010

10.08

−0.054

0.027

0.048

−0.107

−0.001

6.82

WeChat usage--Levels of recreation--Depression

WeChat usage--Levels of recreation--Degree of depression

Total effect

−0.357

0.075

0.000

−0.504

−0.209

 

−0.787

0.153

0.000

−1.086

−0.487

 

Direct effect

−0.310

0.076

0.000

−0.460

−0.160

 

−0.709

0.156

0.000

−1.014

−0.404

 

Indirect effect

−0.047

0.015

0.002

−0.077

−0.017

13.17

− 0.078

0.030

0.010

−0.137

− 0.018

9.89