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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics and health data of the schoolteachers stratified by gender

From: Gender differences in knowledge, attitudes, and practices with respect to type 1 diabetes among Saudi public-school teachers

Characterization

Male (n = 177)

n (%)

Female (n = 201)

n (%)

P value

Age

 20–24

7 (4)

12 (6)

0.11

 25–34

18 (10.2)

12 (6)

 

 35–44

59 (33.3)

64 (31.8)

 

 45–54

70 (39.5)

98 (48.8)

 

 55–62

23 (13)

15 (7.5)

 

Marital status

 Single

24 (13.6)

20 (10)

0.02

 Married

142 (80.2)

156 (77.6)

 

 Divorced

11 (6.2)

20 (10)

 

 Widow

0

5 (2.5)

 

Education level

 Diploma

11 (6.2)

27 (13.4)

< 0.001

 Bachelor

144 (81.4)

167 (83.1)

 

 Postgraduate

22 (12.4)

7 (3.5)

 

School stage

 Primary

65 (36.7)

74 (36.8)

0.97

 Intermediate

45 (25.4)

53 (26.4)

 

 Secondary

67 (37.9)

74 (36.8)

 

Experience years

 1–5

29 (16.4)

20 (10)

0.31

 6–10

21 (11.9)

32 (15.9)

 

 11–15

33 (18.6)

33 (16.4)

 

 16–20

27 (15.3)

32 (15.9)

 

 Above 20

67 (37.9)

84 (41.8)

 

Health condition

 Healthy

109 (61.6)

115 (57.2)

0.41

 Diabetes

26 (14.7)

32 (15.9)

 

 Heart disease

6 (3.4)

3 (1.5)

 

 Hypertension

21 (11.9)

24 (11.9)

 

 High cholesterol

15 (8.5)

27 (13.4)

 

Smoking cigarette

 Smoker

47 (26.6)

5 (2.5)

< 0.001

 Past smoker

29 (16.4)

0

 

 Non-smoker

101 (57.1)

196 (97.5)

 

Smoking Shisha

 Regular smoker

15 (8.5)

4 (2)

< 0.001

 Never

123 (69.5)

178 (88.6)

 

 Rarely smoker

39 (22)

19 (9.5)

 

Moderate physical activity

 Never

18 (10.2)

22 (10.9)

0.08

 Rarely

52 (29.4)

83 (41.3)

 

 1–2 per week

55 (31.1)

57 (28.4)

 

 3–4 per week

42 (23.7)

33 (16.4)

 

 More than 5 per week

10 (5.6)

6 (3)

 

Sever activity

 Never

50 (28.2)

92 (45.8)

< 0.001

 Rarely

66 (37.3)

73 (36.3)

 

 1–2 per week

33 (18.6)

26 (12.9)

 

 3–4 per week

23 (13)

9 (4.5)

 

 More than 5 per week

5 (2.8)

1 (0.5)

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