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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for control variables

From: Perceived COVID-19 susceptibility and preventive behaviors: moderating effects of social support in Italy and South Korea

Control Variables

South Korea

Italy

N

%

N

%

Age

 50–59

683

48.9

276

56.7

 60–69

435

31.2

157

32.2

 70–79

196

14.0

44

9.0

 80–89

82

5.9

10

2.1

Gender

 Male

661

47.3

65

13.3

 Female

735

52.7

421

86.4

Education Level

 No Formal Education

28

2.0

0

0

 Primary School

135

9.7

3

.6

 Secondary School/High School

294

21.0

241

49.5

 Higher Diploma/Associate Degree

156

11.2

36

7.4

 Bachelor

627

44.9

145

29.8

 Master’s or Above

156

11.2

62

12.7

Economic Status

 Poor

41

2.9

83

17.0

 Fair

344

24.6

216

44.4

 Good

797

57.1

151

31.0

 Very Good

200

14.3

35

7.2

 Excellent

14

1.0

2

.4

Health Condition

 Poor

15

1.1

46

9.4

 Fair

197

14.1

153

31.4

 Good

740

53.0

212

43.5

 Very Good

428

30.7

63

12.9

 Excellent

16

1.1

13

2.7

Diagnosis of Family Members

 Yes

4

.3

48

9.9

 No

1392

99.7

439

90.1

Diagnosis of Friends

 Yes

110

7.9

356

73.1

 No

1286

92.1

131

26.9

Total

1396

100

487

100