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Table 4 Multivariable logistic regression for the association between exposure to psychological and physical violence by background characteristics among boys and girls

From: Risk factors of adolescent exposure to violence in Burkina Faso

Background Characteristics

Physical Violence

Psychological Violence

Model 1

Model 2-Male

Model 3-Female

Model 1

Model 2-Male

Model 3-Female

Sex

1.02(0.77–1.36)

-

-

0.81(0.64–1.04)

-

-

Age Group (Ref:10–14)

0.37***(0.26–0.5)

0.31***(0.18–0.55)

0.41***(0.24–0.71)

0.76*(0.59–0.96)

0.70(0.49–1.01)

0.78(0.55- 1.12)

Attended School

1.09(0.79–1.50)

1.47(0.93–2.30)

0.79(0.49–1.30)

1.38**(1.09–1.73)

1.47*(1.06–2.03)

1.31(0.98–1.77)

Disabled

6.52***(2.67–15.92)

5.7**(1.71–19.10)

11.11**(2.22- 55.68)

2.46*(1.12–5.36)

2.56(0.91–7.19)

2.51(0.59–10.72)

Orphaned Child

0.82(0.57–1.17)

0.63(0.31- 1.27)

1.06(0.58–1.93)

1.36*(1.07–1.73)

1.06(0.74–1.55)

1.78**(1.20–2.66)

Wealth Quintile (Ref: First quintile)

 Second quintile

0.90(0.58–1.41)

0.84(0.48–1.47)

0.97(0.49–1.91)

1.12(0.79–1.58)

1.10(0.74–1.65)

1.13(0.65–1.95)

 Third quintile

0.83(0.54–1.27)

0.82(0.46–1.45)

0.81(0.42–1.57)

1.10(0.76–1.60)

0.93(0.58–1.51)

1.34(0.78–2.30)

 Fourth quintile

0.97(0.66–1.43)

0.74(0.40–1.33)

1.25(0.68–2.28)

1.13(0.76–1.68)

1.40(0.78–2.49)

0.84(0.49–1.42)

 Fifth quintile

0.75(0.45–1.28)

0.63(0.37–1.10)

0.89(0.39–2.04)

1.47*(1.01—2.14)

1.74*(1.08–2.81)

1.21(0.73–2.02)

Household Size (Ref < 0–6)

0.91(0.63–1.32)

0.89(0.53–1.48)

0.92(0.57–1.48)

0.95(0.70–1.29)

0.76(0.52–1.12)

1.17(0.78–1.75)

Household has inadequate food

1.25(0.81–1.95)

1.49(0.83–2.70)

1.09(0.69–1.71)

0.91(0.66–1.27)

0.97(0.64–1.45)

0.84(0.54–1.30)

Household has Access to Safety Nets

1.380.88–2.17)

1.67(0.95- 2.91)

1.20(0.70–2.03)

1.68**(1.21–2.36)

1.86**(1.23–2.83)

1.61*(1.08–2.40)

Household has a depressed person

2.65***(1.67–4.23)

3.44***(1.96–6.03)

1.96(0.83–4.46)

2.13**(1.22–3.70)

2.12*(1.10–4.08)

2.04(0.96- 4.36)

Household has alcohol consumption

0.36**(0.18–0.72)

0.41(0.14–1.14)

0.39(0.12–1.22)

0.62*(0.39–1.00)

0.714(0.39–1.26)

0.54(0.29–1.05)

Community members take advantage of each other

1.06(0.76–1.50)

1.04(0.57–1.92)

1.10(0.74–1.63)

0.77(0.59–1.01)

0.68*(0.47–1.00)

0.88(0.63–1.24)

Community has Muslim majority

1.50(0.83–2.7)

1.04(0.70–2.79)

1.63(0.87–3.02)

1.90***(1.44–2.50)

2.00***(1.35–2.95)

1.86***(1.29–2.67)

Community has mobile network

1.65(0.90–3.04)

2.26*(1.03–4.97)

1.30(0.70–2.41)

1.02(0.78–1.34)

0.84(0.58–1.21)

1.24(0.88–1.77)

Pseudo R2

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.05

0.07

0.05

Goodness of fit

0.28

0.43

0.46

0.16

0.04

0.45

  1. OR adjusted odds ratio
  2. *** p < 0.001
  3. ** p < 0.01
  4. * p < 0.05